Table 2.
Similarities and differences of IVUS and IVUS-based imaging modalities
Gray-scale IVUS | VH | i-MAP | Integrated backscatter | Echogenicity | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Type of device | Mecanical and electrical | Mechanical and electrical | Mechanical | Mechanical | As IVUS |
Transducer frequency | 20–40 MHz | 20–45 MHz | 40 MHz | 40 MHz | As IVUS |
Colour code | Gray-scale | Fibrous: green | Fibrous: light green | Fibrous: green | Gray-scale |
Necrotic core: red | Necrotic core: pink | Necrotic core: blue | |||
Callcium: white | Calcium: blue | Calcium: red | |||
Fibrofatty: light green | Fibrofatty: yellow | Fibrofatty: yellow | |||
Backscatter radiofrequency signal analysis | Amplitude (dB) | Autoregressive model | Fast Fourier trannformation | Fast Fourier transformation | Computer analysis |