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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Ren Nutr. 2010 Dec 24;21(3):211–218. doi: 10.1053/j.jrn.2010.08.003

Table 1.

Baseline demographic characteristics of the study patients. Data presented as Mean ± SD. No statistically significant differences were observed between groups except placebo group being slightly older. BMI: Body Mass Index, MI: History of myocardial infarction, CVA: history of Cerebrovascular event, PVD: history of peripheral vascular disease

N Placebo
N = 28
Drug
N = 30
Combined
N = 58
P-value
Age (years) 58 (64.5 ± 8.8) (58.6 ± 12.0) (61.4 ± 10.9) 0.0471
BMI 58 (32.2 ± 7.5) (32.9 ± 8.7) (32.6 ± 8.0) 0.971
Gender Male 58 57% (16) 53% (16) 55% (32) 0.772
Female 43% (12) 47% (14) 45% (26)
Race White 58 93% (26) 93% (28) 93% (54) 0.942
Black 7% (2) 7% (2) 7% (4)
Diabetic status Non-Diabetic 58 43% (12) 43% (13) 43% (25) 0.972
Diabetic 57% (16) 57% (17) 57% (33)
Weight (kg) 58 (93 ± 22) (98 ± 29) (95 ± 26) 0.781
Blood Systolic 58 135 ± 17 140 ± 14 138 ± 16 0.331
Pressure Diastolic 58 71 ± 11 76 ± 10 73 ± 11 0.131
MI 58 29% 10% 19% 0.12
CVA 58 11% 10% 10% 0.92
PVD 58 11% 10% 10% 0.92

Tests used:

1

Wilcoxon test;

2

Pearson test