Table 4. Results of univariate and multivariate multinomial logistic models in female and male cancer patients.
Dependent variable: length of patient delay
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Short: ⩽1 day
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Long: >55 days
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Medium: 2–55 days |
Unadjusted
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Adjustedb
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Unadjusted
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Adjustedb
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(Reference)a | RRR | 95% CIc | P-value | RRR | 95% CIc | P-value | RRR | 95% CIc | P-value | RRR | 95% CIc | P-value |
Female cancer patients (N=487) | ||||||||||||
Partner avoidance | 0.83 | 0.51–1.35 | 0.45 | 0.78 | 0.39–1.54 | 0.47 | 1.43 | 0.94–2.18 | 0.10 | 0.73 | 0.38–1.38 | 0.33 |
Partner support | 1.22 | 0.83–1.79 | 0.32 | 1.16 | 0.68–1.98 | 0.57 | 0.54 | 0.37–0.80 | 0.002 | 0.62 | 0.36–1.07 | 0.09 |
Other avoidance | 0.88 | 0.59–1.32 | 0.55 | 1.31 | 0.69–2.48 | 0.41 | 1.81 | 1.25–2.60 | 0.002 | 2.54 | 1.40–4.59 | 0.002 |
Other support | 1.02 | 0.75–1.41 | 0.89 | 0.99 | 0.57–1.73 | 0.97 | 0.63 | 0.45–0.89 | 0.009 | 0.76 | 0.43–1.34 | 0.35 |
Age | 1.00 | 0.99–1.02 | 0.63 | 1.00 | 0.98–1.02 | 0.94 | 0.99 | 0.97–1.00 | 0.08 | 1.00 | 0.98–1.02 | 0.92 |
Educational level | ||||||||||||
Lower secondaryd | 0.59 | 0.38–0.93 | 0.02 | 0.71 | 0.32–1.55 | 0.39 | 0.61 | 0.38–0.96 | 0.03 | 0.79 | 0.36–1.74 | 0.56 |
Tertiarye | 1.24 | 0.78–1.97 | 0.36 | 0.87 | 0.37–2.07 | 0.75 | 1.17 | 0.72–1.89 | 0.52 | 1.30 | 0.55–3.08 | 0.56 |
Relationship status | ||||||||||||
Single (ref) | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||||||||
In a relationship | 0.65 | 0.42–1.01 | 0.06 | Omittedf | 1.59 | 0.94–2.69 | 0.08 | Omittedf | ||||
Relatives with cancer | ||||||||||||
Few (ref) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||||||
Many | 1.15 | 0.73–1.80 | 0.55 | 1.56 | 0.84–2.92 | 0.16 | 1.17 | 0.74–1.86 | 0.51 | 1.10 | 0.58–2.08 | 0.77 |
Disclosure of symptoms | ||||||||||||
No disclosure (ref) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||||||||
Disclosure | 0.69 | 0.38–1.26 | 0.23 | 0.68 | 0.23–2.03 | 0.49 | 0.35 | 0.20–0.62 | <0.001 | 0.25 | 0.10–0.63 | 0.003 |
Male cancer patients (N=423) | ||||||||||||
Partner avoidance | 0.63 | 0.36–1.11 | 0.11 | 0.87 | 0.45–1.67 | 0.67 | 0.57 | 0.32–1.04 | 0.07 | 0.73 | 0.37–1.47 | 0.38 |
Partner support | 1.24 | 0.87–1.77 | 0.24 | 0.95 | 0.61–1.47 | 0.81 | 0.77 | 0.54–1.10 | 0.15 | 0.54 | 0.34–0.85 | 0.008 |
Other avoidance | 0.81 | 0.52–1.26 | 0.35 | 0.71 | 0.41–1.24 | 0.23 | 0.83 | 0.53–1.32 | 0.44 | 0.85 | 0.49–1.47 | 0.56 |
Other support | 1.68 | 1.19–2.38 | 0.003 | 1.47 | 0.95–2.27 | 0.09 | 1.22 | 0.85–1.74 | 0.27 | 1.25 | 0.78–2.02 | 0.35 |
Age | 0.99 | 0.97–1.01 | 0.33 | 0.99 | 0.97–1.01 | 0.25 | 0.98 | 0.96–1.00 | 0.05 | 0.98 | 0.96–1.00 | 0.08 |
Educational level | ||||||||||||
Lower secondaryd | 1.18 | 0.75–1.87 | 0.48 | 1.01 | 0.47–2.15 | 0.99 | 0.91 | 0.57–1.47 | 0.71 | 0.99 | 0.44–2.24 | 0.99 |
Tertiarye | 0.69 | 0.41–1.14 | 0.15 | 0.86 | 0.37–2.01 | 0.73 | 1.01 | 0.61–1.67 | 0.97 | 1.19 | 0.50–2.87 | 0.70 |
Relationship status | ||||||||||||
Single (ref) | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||||||||
In a relationship | 0.54 | 0.28–1.04 | 0.07 | Omittedf | 0.51 | 0.26–1.00 | 0.05 | Omittedf | ||||
Relatives with cancer | ||||||||||||
Few (ref) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||||||
Many | 1.14 | 0.71–1.85 | 0.58 | 1.20 | 0.67–2.16 | 0.55 | 0.82 | 0.49–1.36 | 0.44 | 1.18 | 0.63–2.19 | 0.61 |
Disclosure of symptoms | ||||||||||||
No disclosure (ref) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||||||
Disclosure | 1.57 | 0.82–2.98 | 0.17 | 1.27 | 0.55–2.89 | 0.58 | 0.82 | 0.46–1.46 | 0.50 | 0.83 | 0.39–1.81 | 0.65 |
Abbreviation: RRR=relative risk ratio.
Reference refers to the group that all other groups are compared with in the multinomial model.
Only patients with a partner were included in the multivariate multinomial regression analyses (N=337 and 361 for females and males, respectively).
95% Confidence interval for relative risk ratio.
Patients with lower secondary education or no education were compared with patients with upper secondary education and patients with tertiary education combined (reference).
Patients with tertiary education were compared with patients with lower secondary or no education and patients with upper secondary education combined (reference).
The variable ‘Relationship status’ was omitted from the multivariate multinomial regression analyses as these analyses only included patients with a partner.