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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Apr 19.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2009 Sep;88(9):742–779. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0b013e3181b306ec

TABLE 2.

Prevalence and characteristics of pain

Measures Phantom Residual Back Neck Nonamputated Limb
Prevalence, n (%) 82 (78.8) 74 (71.2) 54 (51.9) 45 (43.3) 34 (32.7)
Frequency in the past 4 wks, n (%)
 None 33 (31.7) 39 (37.5) 52 (50.0) 61 (58.7) 72 (69.2)
 Intermittent 44 (42.3) 43 (41.3) 35 (33.7) 28 (26.9) 26 (25.0)
 Constant 27 (26.0) 22 (21.2) 17 (16.3) 15 (14.4) 6 (5.8)
Pain intensity, mean (SD)a 5.0 (2.8) 4.7 (2.8) 4.4 (2.4) 4.6 (2.6) 4.1 (2.6)
Pain intensity category, n (%)
 Mild 38 (36.6) 37 (35.6) 35 (33.7) 23 (22.1) 23 (22.2)
 Moderate 20 (19.2) 18 (17.3) 7 (6.7) 11 (10.6) 5 (4.8)
 Severe 24 (23.1) 18 (18.3) 12 (11.5) 11 (10.6) 6 (5.8)
Pain interference, mean (SD)a 3.2 (3.3) 3.4 (3.6) 3.4 (3.3) 3.3 (3.5) 4.2 (3.3)
Disability days/month, mean (SD) 10.2 (21.0) 12.1 (24.6) 12.3 (26.4) 9.5 (20.9) 18.4 (32.1)
Disability categoryb, n (%)
 0, no pain problem in past 3 mos 23 (22.1) 33 (31.7) 51 (49.0) 59 (56.7) 71 (68.3)
 I, low disability, low pain intensity 31 (29.8) 30 (28.8) 25 (24.0) 22 (21.2) 18 (17.3)
 II, low disability, high pain intensity 23 (22.1) 14 (13.5) 10 (9.6) 8 (7.7) 2 (1.9)
 III, high disability, moderately limiting 11 (10.6) 13 (12.5) 9 (8.7) 5 (4.8) 5 (4.8)
 IV, high disability, severely limiting 16 (15.4) 14 (13.5) 9 (8.7) 10 (9.6) 8 (7.7)
a

Of those reporting each pain type.

b

Classified using the graded chronic pain scale which assesses pain in the last 3 mos.