Table 1.
Corresponding Enzymes in Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic NHEJ Components
Functional component | Prokaryotes | Eukaryotes | |
---|---|---|---|
S. cerevisiae | Multicellular eukaryotes | ||
Toolbelt protein | Ku (30-40kDa) | Ku 70/80 | Ku 70/80 |
Polymerase | POL domain of LigD | Pol4 | Polmu and lambda |
Nuclease | ? | Rad50:Mre11:Xrs2 (FEN-1) | Artemis:DNA-PKcs |
Kinase/Phosphatase | PE domain of LigD | Tpp1 and others | PNK and others |
Ligase | LIG domain of LigD | Nej1:Lif1:Dnl4 | XLF:XRCC4:DNA ligase IV |