Table 1.
Fair/Poor Self-Rated Health Analyses | Elevated Depressive Symptoms Analyses | Limitations in Activities of Daily Living (Disability) Analyses | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n/mean | %/(std) | n/mean | %/(std) | n/mean | %/(std) | |
Age-eligible sample | 10273 | 100% | 10273 | 100% | 10273 | 100% |
Exclusions | ||||||
Had condition at baseline in either 1994 or 1996 | 2556 | 25% | 2397 | 23% | 1306 | 13% |
Condition not assessed at baseline in either 1994 or 1996* | 2261 | 22% | 2340 | 23% | 1943 | 19% |
Missing baseline covariates | 158 | 2% | 157 | 2% | 156 | 2% |
Missing exposure | 783 | 8% | 848 | 8% | 1107 | 11% |
Analytic Sample | ||||||
Unique individuals at baseline | 4,515 | 100% | 4,531 | 100% | 5,761 | 100% |
Unique census tracts at baseline | 1,673 | 1,667 | 1,910 | |||
Core Demographic Variables | ||||||
Male | 1,975 | 44% | 2,075 | 46% | 2,657 | 46% |
Black | 620 | 14% | 692 | 15% | 909 | 16% |
Hispanic | 219 | 5% | 245 | 5% | 411 | 7% |
Age | 57.7 | (3.2) | 57.9 | (3.2) | 57.8 | (3.2) |
Years of education | 13.0 | (2.7) | 12.9 | (2.8) | 12.6 | (2.9) |
Supplemental Variables at Baseline^ | ||||||
Memory score (0–20) | 8.4 | (3.0) | 8.3 | (3.0) | 8.2 | (3.1) |
Household wealth, median (interquartile range) | 153,500 | (263,000) | 148,800 | (261,000) | 131,500 | (245,500) |
Marital status | ||||||
Married | 3,479 | 77% | 3,544 | 78% | 4,432 | 77% |
Widowed | 306 | 7% | 279 | 6% | 392 | 7% |
Divorced or Separated | 571 | 13% | 550 | 12% | 724 | 13% |
Never Married | 159 | 4% | 158 | 3% | 213 | 4% |
Diabetes diagnosis | 241 | 5% | 354 | 8% | 448 | 8% |
Hypertension diagnosis | 1,372 | 30% | 1,521 | 34% | 1,961 | 34% |
Self-rated health (1–5) | N/A | 2.3 | (1.0) | 2.4 | (1.0) | |
CESD score (0–8) | 0.8 | (1.4) | N/A | 1.0 | (1.7) | |
ADL disability (any limitations) | 82 | 2% | 127 | 3% | N/A |
Sample sizes differ across outcomes due to differences in the prevalence of each condition at baseline.
Reasons not assessed include mortality before 1996, non-participation in 1994 or 1996, or did not complete specific survey items in either year.’
Supplemental variables were used in the weighting models. All variables except memory were time-updated in the weighting models.