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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Hepatology. 2011 Jan 5;53(2):517–526. doi: 10.1002/hep.24080

Table 2.

Prevalence and concurrence of proposed histological features of autoimmunity in 72 liver specimens from patients with ALF.

Histological Feature of AI-ALF Type 4 or 5 Massive Hepatic Necrosis Lymphoid Aggregates Central Perivenulitis Plasma Cell Enrichment
Present N = 30 Absent N = 42 Present N = 23 Absent N = 49 Present N = 47 Absent N = 25 Present N = 45 Absent N = 27
Type 4 or 5 MHN (%) -- -- 65** 31 60 8 60 11
Lymphoid Aggregates (%) 50** 19 -- -- 43** 12 42* 15
Central Perivenulitis (%) 93 45 87** 55 -- -- 100 7
Plasma Cell Enrichment (%) 90 43 83* 53 96 0 -- --
Histological Diagnosis AI-ALF (%) 93 33 83** 47 87 4 87 11
*

P≤0.05,

**

P < 0.01,

***

P < 0.001,

P < 0.0001 vs. “absent” group