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. 2011 Apr 6;9:20. doi: 10.1186/1477-7525-9-20

Table 2.

Physical component summary score by population characteristics

Without vertebral fracture With Vertebral fracture Total

T-Score > -2.5 T-Score ≤ -2.5 Mild Mod-severe
Age group [p(model)<0.0001; p(age)<0.0001; p(groups) = 0.0405]

- 50-54 years 48.02 51.50 51.93 36.86 48.46

- 55-59 years 48.65 46.11 43.14 50.21 48.05

- 60-64 years 44.85 48.72 42.49 41.73 45.29

- 65-69 years 43.19 44.57 41.51 42.76 43.38

- 70-74 years 41.92 42.76 39.59 37.26 41.34

- 75 years and older 39.55 42.97 40.67 39.15 40.38

Educational level [p(model)<0.0001; p(educational level)<0.0001; p(groups) = 0.0265]

- Without studies 40.44 42.23 39.92 36.52 40.12

- Primary 44.84 46.29 42.77 42.04 44.84

- Second./university 48.04 47.69 45.36 37.19 47.58

- Unknown 46.87 43.01 39.74 49.68 45.76

Densitometry [p(model)<0.0028; p(densitometry)<0.9419; p(groups) = 0.0004]

- Normal 45.37 - 38.44 47.77 44.91

- Osteopenia 45.31 - 41.32 40.11 44.74

- Osteoporosis - 45.72 43.11 39.17 44.62

Chronic conditions** [p(model)<0.0001; p(chronic)<0.0001; p(groups) = 0.0186]

- None 50.61 50.78 54.00 45.49 50.63

- 1 46.34 45.43 38.41 43.01 45.11

- 2 42.30 44.90 40.96 36.65 42.14

- 3 or more 36.04 37.27 39.93 36.82 36.90

Antecedents of non-vertebral fracture [p(model)<0.0058; p(non-vert. fract)<0.0001; p(groups) = 0.0010]

- No 45.56 46.14 41.52 40.37 45.01

- Yes 38.40 40.16 42.64 39.14 39.73

Hypoestrogenism antecedents [p(model)<0.0001; p(hypoestrogenism)<0.0001; p(groups) = 0.0003]

- No 46.10 46.37 41.50 41.59 45.43

- Yes 41.88 43.42 42.37 36.03 41.83

Obesity BMI>35 [p(model)<0.0001; p(obesity)<0.0001; p(groups) = 0.0005]

- No 46.34 46.17 41.68 40.77 45.52

- Yes 38.14 33.65 41.12 37.09 37.98

Antiosteoporotic treatment [p(model)<0.0001; p(treatment)<0.0143; p(groups) = 0.0008]

- No 45.65 46.19 42.45 42.34 45.28

- Yes 43.87 44.57 37.96 37.37 42.83

Vertebral fracture localization [p(model) = 0.0700; p(localization) = 0.0375; p(groups) = 0.7755]

- Thoracic - - 42.83 42.24 42.66

- Lumbar - - 34.61 40.19 36.76

- Both - - 34.12 37.56 37.09

Total [p(groups) = 0.0004]

TOTAL 45.33 45.72 41.62 40.26 44.14*

* Total weighted to represent the distribution of the female population by age in the city of Valencia.

** Chronic conditions: corticoid treatment, gait abnormalities for any reason, cognitive or visual deficit, depression, gastrectomy, bowel resection, inflammatory bowel disease, thyroidectomy, diabetes mellitus, chronic liver diseases, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, rheumatoid arthritis, chronic kidney failure and transplantation. BMI: Body Mass Index.

p-values correspond to the multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA).