Table 1.
No. | Author | Year | Sex | Age, years | Localization | Imaging | Dimensions/weight | Clinical setting |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Lange [11] | 1966 | M | 54 | Right | 2.5 cm | Necropsy, paroxysmal hypertension | |
2 | Prinz et al. [6] | 1982 | F | 73 | Right | CT | 3 cm | Incidental finding |
3 | Avinoach et al. [6] | 1989 | F | 40 | Right | 1.3 cm/7 g | Incidental finding (laparotomy) | |
4 | Abe et al. [13] | 1994 | M | 56 | Left | US/CT | 250 g | Pain |
5 | Lam et al. [3] | 1997 | F | 64 | Right | US | 8 cm/190 g | Incidental finding/disease free >7 years |
6 | Lam et al. [3] | 1997 | M | 78 | Right | 4.5 cm/24 g | Incidental finding (necropsy) | |
7 | Ghavamian et al. [6] | 1998 | F | 50 | Left | CT | 8 cm | Incidental finding (CT) |
8 | Guereirro et al. [14] | 1998 | F | 66 | Right | US/CT | 7 × 6 × 6 cm | Hypertension |
9 | Sharma et al. [12] | 1998 | M | 45 | Right | 12 × 10 × 5 cm/225 g | Pain, hypertension | |
10 | Lam et al. [3] | 2001 | M | 65 | Left | 2 cm | Incidental finding (necropsy) | |
11 | Butner [6] | 2002 | M | 50 | Right | 1.1 cm | Incidental finding (necropsy) | |
12 | Milathianakis et al. [10] | 2002 | M | 39 | Right | US/CT | 20 cm | Incidental finding |
13 | Rodriguez-Calvo et al. [8] | 2007 | M | 70 | Left | 1 cm | Incidental finding (necropsy) | |
14 | Rodriguez-Calvo et al. [8] | 2007 | M | 45 | Right | 2 cm | Incidental finding (necropsy), pheochromocytoma (left) | |
15 | Shumaker et al. | 2008 | M | 68 | Left | CT/MRI | 7 cm/135 g | Hypertension, pain |
16 | Singaporewalla et al. | 2009 | M | 44 | Left | CT | 15.6 cm | Retroperitoneal bleeding |
17 | Gupta et al. [9] | 2009 | M | 51 | Right | CT | 11.6 × 14.9 × 14.9 cm | Complicated by perinephric abscess |
18 | Shah et al. | 2009 | M | 35 | Right | IVU/US/CT | Pain | |
19 | Our case | 2010 | F | 54 | Left | CT | 16 × 14 × 7 cm | Pain |
CT = computed tomography; US = ultrasound.