Table 1.
Agent | Binding | Target(s) | Clinical setting | ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (status as of August 2010) |
---|---|---|---|---|
EGFR TKIs | ||||
Afatinib (BIBW 2992) | Irreversible | EGFR, HER2 | Phase III trial of afatinib as first-line therapy versus pemetrexed/cisplatin in patients with confirmed EGFR-activating mutations (LUX-Lung 3) | NCT00949650 (recruiting) |
Phase III trial of afatinib in combination with paclitaxel versus single-agent chemotherapy (chosen by the investigator) in patients with progressive disease after treatment with chemotherapy⁎ and erlotinib or gefitinib who subsequently received benefit from afatinib monotherapy (LUX-Lung 5) | NCT01085136 (recruiting) | |||
Phase III trial of afatinib versus gemcitabine/cisplatin in patients with NSCLC harboring an EGFR mutation (LUX-Lung 6) | NCT01121393 (recruiting) | |||
PF00299804 | Irreversible | EGFR, HER2, HER4 | Phase III trial of PF00299804 compared with placebo in patients with stage IIIB or IV NSCLC after failure of standard therapy for advanced or metastatic disease | NCT01000025 (recruiting) |
EGFR monoclonal antibody | ||||
Cetuximab | Reversible | EGFR | Phase III trial of cisplatin/vinorelbine with or without cetuximab as first-line treatment of patients with advanced NSCLC (FLEX) | NCT00148798 (active but not recruiting†) |
Phase III trial of docetaxel or pemetrexed with or without cetuximab in patients with recurrent or progressive NSCLC | NCT00095199 (active but not recruiting) | |||
Phase III trial of cetuximab as maintenance therapy after platinum-based chemotherapy in combination with cetuximab as first-line treatment of patients with advanced NSCLC (NEXT) | NCT00820755 (active but not recruiting) | |||
Phase III trial of high-dose or standard-dose radiation therapy in combination with chemotherapy with or without cetuximab in patients with newly diagnosed, unresectable, stage III NSCLC | NCT00533949 (recruiting) | |||
Phase III trial of carboplatin and paclitaxel with or without bevacizumab and/or cetuximab in patients with stage IV or recurrent NSCLC | NCT00946712 (recruiting) |
BSC, best supportive care; EGFR, epidermal growth factor receptor; HER, human epidermal growth factor receptor; NSCLC, non–small cell lung cancer; TKI, tyrosine kinase inhibitor.
Patients are exempt from prior chemotherapy if they have a confirmed EGFR mutation or had ≥6 months of benefit from erlotinib or gefitinib.
Favorable results have been published.14