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. 2010 Oct 8;183(6):782–787. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201008-1249OC

TABLE 4.

CORRELATION COEFFICIENTS BETWEEN UPPER AIRWAY STRUCTURE AND BODY COMPOSITION VERSUS OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA SEVERITY AND BODY MASS INDEX

AHI (n = 44)
BMI Z-Score (n = 44)
r P Value r P Value
Airway
 Nasopharynx −0.261 NS 0.346 <0.05
 Oropharynx −0.297 <0.05 0.076 NS
 Hypopharynx −0.122 NS 0.075 NS
Lymphoid tissues
 Adenoid 0.359 <0.05 −0.165 NS
 Tonsils 0.307 <0.05 −0.070 NS
 Retropharyngeal nodes 0.371 <0.05 0.072 NS
 Deep cervical nodes 0.02 NS 0.404 <0.01
Other tissues
 Soft palate −0.181 NS 0.053 NS
 Tongue −0.153 NS 0.325 <0.05
 Mandible −0.114 NS 0.292 <0.05
Body fat
 Head and neck subcutaneous fat 0.255 NS 0.649 <0.001
 Neck parapharyngeal fat 0.038 NS 0.526 <0.01
 Abdominal subcutaneous fat 0.287 NS 0.682 <0.001
 Abdominal visceral fat 0.153 NS 0.272 NS

Definition of abbreviations: AHI = apnea–hypopnea index; BMI = body mass index; NS = not significant.