Table 1.

Cytokines that drive differentiation of CD11b⁺ Gr-1⁺ cells into immunostimulatory cells in vitro

Cytokines	Phenotype after differentiation	Refs
IFN-γ + TNF-α	CD11c−CD86+ MHC II+	Bronte et al. 2000
IL-12	CD11c−CD86+ MHC II−	Bronte et al. 2000
GM-CSF + IL-4	CD11c+ MHC II+	Caquard et al. 2010
IFN-γ + IL-12 + GM-CSF + IL-3	CD11c+MHC I+ MHC II+	Narita et al. 2009