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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Gynecol Oncol. 2011 Jan 26;121(2):309–313. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2010.12.361

Table 1.

Description of the 44 cases of cervical cancer following an index Pap−/HPV+ cotesting result in women 30 and older

All 2003-5 2005-9
N col% N col% N col% p
Age at 1st Pap−/HPV+ result
 <40 20 45% 13 42% 7 54% 0.9
 40-49 15 34% 11 35% 4 31%
 50-59 6 14% 5 16% 1 8%
 60+ 3 7% 2 6% 1 8%
Age at Cancer Diagnosis
 <40 19 43% 12 39% 7 54% 0.8
 40-49 16 36% 12 39% 4 31%
 50-59 6 14% 5 16% 1 8%
 60+ 3 7% 2 6% 1 8%
Number of Pap−/HPV+ before Diagnosis
 1 25 57% 16 52% 9 69% 0.7
 2 15 34% 12 39% 3 23%
 3 4 9% 3 10% 1 8%
Number of Screens after 1st Pap−/HPV+
 0 12 27% 7 23% 5 38% 0.1
 1 17 39% 10 32% 7 54%
 2 12 27% 11 35% 1 8%
 3 3 7% 3 10% 0 0%
Time between 1st Pap−/HPV+ and Last Co-test
 ≤12 months 7 22% 2 9% 5 56% 0.01
 12-18 months 8 25% 5 22% 3 33%
 18-24 months 5 16% 5 22% 0 0%
 ≥24 months 12 38% 11 48% 1 11%
Final Co-testing Results before Diagnosis
 Pap+/HPV+* 27 61% 21 68% 6 46% 0.3
 Pap−/HPV+ (includes unsatisfactory Paps) 17 39% 10 32% 7 54%
 Pap+/HPV− 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%
 Pap−/HPV− 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%
Cancer Histology
 adenocarcinoma 24 55% 16 52% 8 62% 0.6
 adenocarcinoma & squamous 1 2% 0 0% 1 8%
 adenosquamous 2 5% 2 6% 0 0%
 small cell 1 2% 1 3% 0 0%
 squamous 16 36% 12 39% 4 31%
Figo Stage
 IA 11 25% 10 32% 1 8% 0.2
 IB 31 70% 20 65% 11 85%
 IIA 2 5% 1 3% 1 8%
Pelvic Node Dissection
 No 14 32% 7 23% 7 54% 0.2
 Yes and Negative 28 64% 20 65% 8 62%
 Yes and Positive 2 5% 2 6% 0 0%
Treatment
 Chemoradiation 8 18% 3 10% 5 38% 0.07
 Surgery 33 75% 26 84% 7 54%
 Surgery& Chemoradiation 3 7% 2 6% 1 8%

Restricted to those who had at least one additional cotest

*

Includes cytologic interpretations of squamous cell cancer (n = 2), high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL) or adenocarcinoma in situ (n = 8), atypical glandular cells (AGC) (n = 6), atypical squamous cells (ASC) or ASC, cannot rule out HSIL (ASC-H) (n = 8), ASC-H/AGC (n = 1), and LSIL (n = 2).