The C-terminal domain mediates PIP2 inhibition and the transmembrane domain mediates PIP2-induced positive shift in voltage. A and B, representative currents recorded from SpIHΔC channels lacking the C-terminal region (deleted amino acids 471–767) in response to voltage steps between −40 and −130 mV in the absence and presence of 30 μm diC8-PIP2. The red trace indicates currents measured at the same voltage, −70 mV. C, G-V relationships for SpIHΔC measured from tail currents at −40 mV in the absence of PIP2 (black circles), in the presence of 30 μm diC8-PIP2 (gray circles), and after PIP2 was washed out (white circles). The curves represent fits of the Boltzmann equation to the data. D and E, representative currents recorded from C-terminal deleted SpIHΔNC channels (deleted amino acids 1–160 and 471–767) in response to voltage steps between −40 and −130 mV in the absence and presence of 30 μm diC8-PIP2. The red trace indicates currents measured at the same voltage, −90 mV. F, G-V relationships for SpIHΔNC measured from tail currents at −90 mV in the absence of PIP2 (black circles), in the presence of 30 μm diC8-PIP2 (gray circles), and after PIP2 was washed out (white circles). G, change in voltage dependence as determined for the difference in V1/2 before and after modulation by PIP2 (ΔV1/2). H, normalized conductance in diC8-PIP2 for SpIHΔC and SpIHΔNC.