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. 2011 Apr 27;6(4):e18687. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0018687

Table 2. Pearson's Correlation Coefficient Matrix of Data from Three Influenza Surveillance Systems by Surveillance Year: Google Flu Trends, CDC Influenza-like Illness Surveillance, CDC Influenza Virologic Surveillance, September 28, 2003 through May 17, 20081.

Surveillance Year Dataset Google Flu Trends CDC ILI CDC Virologic
2003–04 Google Flu Trends 1.00 -- --
CDC ILI 0.94 (0.89, 0.97) 1.00 --
CDC Virologic 0.67 (0.43, 0.82) 0.84 (0.69, 0.92) 1.00
2004–05 Google Flu Trends 1.00 -- --
CDC ILI 0.98 (0.95, 0.99) 1.00 --
CDC Virologic 0.94 (0.89, 0.97) 0.94 (0.88, 0.97) 1.00
2005–06 Google Flu Trends 1.00 -- --
CDC ILI 0.97 (0.94, 0.99) 1.00 --
CDC Virologic 0.72 (0.50, 0.85) 0.79 (0.62, 0.89) 1.00
2006–07 Google Flu Trends 1.00 -- --
CDC ILI 0.94 (0.89, 0.97) 1.00 --
CDC Virologic 0.71 (0.49, 0.85) 0.81 (0.64, 0.90) 1.00
2007–08 Google Flu Trends 1.00 -- --
CDC ILI 0.98 (0.96, 0.99) 1.00 --
CDC Virologic 0.91 (0.82, 0.95) 0.92 (0.85, 0.96) 1.00
1

Because CDC surveillance is intensified from calendar week 40 through calendar week 20 of the subsequent year, we restricted our correlation analyses to this time period.