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. 2009 Mar 1;160(2):289–298. doi: 10.1007/s00442-009-1306-0

Fig. 3.

Fig. 3

Effects of earthworms (A. caliginosa, E) and nematode infestation [P. penetrans (Nm) and M. incognita (Ns)] on concentrations of total glucosinolates in leaves of S. alba (averaged for young and old leaves); C control treatment. Means + SE; N = 9