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. 2011 Mar 8;13(3):265–270. doi: 10.1007/s11894-011-0185-9

Table 1.

European society for pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology, and nutrition CF working group definition for distal intestinal obstruction syndrome (DIOS) in cystic fibrosis

1 Complete intestinal obstruction as evidenced by vomiting of bilious material and/or fluid levels in small intestine on abdominal radiography
2 Fecal mass in ileocecum
3 Abdominal pain and/or distension

Complete DIOS: 1, 2, and 3

Incomplete/impending DIOS: 2 and 3, without 1