Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.
Change of validity effect during training. During early training, crossmodal facilitation (VE = response times at opposite/invalid side as sound minus response times at same/valid side) only emerged at aligned (A) locations. At later sessions, crossmodal facilitation was restricted to trained locations (Pt). Error bars reflect within-subjects SEM (Loftus & Masson, 1994) for the VE. n = 17. * p ≤ .05
