Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 May 3.
Published in final edited form as: Am Sociol Rev. 2009 Oct 1;74(5):709–730. doi: 10.1177/000312240907400502

Table 2.

Descriptive Statistics for Selected Study Variables

Mean
(SD)
Percent
High School Characteristics
    Mean % of student body in students’ schools from families at 300+% poverty line .26
(.14)
    % of sample in schools with < 20% of student body from middle/high-income families 36.25
    % of sample in schools with 20 to 40% of student body from middle/high-income families 44.92
    % of sample in schools with > 40% of student body from middle/high-income families 18.83
    Mean % of student body in students’ schools with college-educated parents .26
(.10)
    % of sample in schools with < 20% of student body with college-educated parents 24.23
    % of sample in schools with 20 to 40% of student body with college-educated parents 66.54
    % of sample in schools with > 40% of student body with college-educated parents 9.23
Student Academic Indicators
    Final math course level 5.35
(1.86)
    Final science course level 3.96
(1.24)
    Final grade point average 2.22
(.83)
Student Psychosocial Indicators
    Negative self-image (Wave II) 1.86
(.60)
    Perceived social isolation (Wave II) 1.91
(.73)
    Depression (Wave II) 8.20
(6.11)

Note: N = 1,119 low-income students in public schools. The academic indicators represent end-of-school outcomes from four-year school transcripts, which could occur anywhere between 0 to 2 years prior to Wave II, depending on whether the student was in 11th, 10th, or 9th grade in Wave I.