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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 May 3.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Health Behav. 2010 MAR-APR;34(2):237–248. doi: 10.5993/ajhb.34.2.11

Table 4.

Cross-sectional Association Between Sleep Patterns and Risk Behaviors and Depressive Symptoms (n=242)

Odds Ratio CI P-value
Weekend Delay
 Ever smoked 2.23 1.51, 3.30 <0.0001
 Current smoking 2.38 1.45, 3.90 0.0006
 Past month alcohol use 1.65 1.17, 2.32 0.004
 Past month drunkenness 2.56 1.53, 4.27 0.0003
 Past month marijuana use 2.59 1.44, 4.66 0.002
 Past month skipped school 2.04 1.31, 3.20 0.002
β Estimatea SE P-value
 Depressive symptoms 0.35 0.30 0.24
Weekend oversleep
 Ever smoked 2.20 1.49, 3.25 <0.0001
 Current smoking 2.36 1.45, 3.85 0.0006
 Past month alcohol use 1.65 1.17, 2.32 0.004
 Past month drunkenness 2.53 1.52, 4.21 0.0004
 Past month marijuana use 2.60 1.45, 4.67 0.001
 Past month skipped school 2.05 1.31, 3.21 0.002
β Estimatea SE P-value
 Depressive symptoms 0.38 0.30 0.21
Sleep Duration Differenceb
 Ever smoked 1.00 0.82, 1.23 0.98
 Current smoking 1.10 0.83, 1.46 0.52
 Past month alcohol use 1.10 0.91, 1.34 0.32
 Past month drunkenness 1.18 0.87, 1.59 0.28
 Past month marijuana use 1.20 0.83, 1.72 0.33
 Past month skipped school 0.92 0.70, 1.21 0.56
β Estimateb SE P-value
 Depressive symptoms 0.19 0.18 0.29

Note.

a

Adjusted for gender, school grade, SES, BMI z-score, pubertal development, parent’s education, weekend sleep duration, and weekday sleep duration

b

Adjusted for gender, school grade, SES, BMI z-score, pubertal development, parent’s education