Table 2.

Bivariate associations between BACS subscales, sociodemographic factors, and depression score

Variable	Levels	Geography/ distance	P-value	Medical and psychological	P-value	Community stigma	P-value	Personal resources	P-value	CES-D	P-value
		Correlation		Correlation		Correlation		Correlation
CES-D		0.28	<0.01	0.27	<0.01	0.27	<0.01	0.49	<0.01
Age		0.08	0.39	−0.03	0.78	0.00	0.99	−0.06	0.52	−0.01	0.95
		Mean (s.d.)		Mean (s.d.)		Mean (s.d.)		Mean (s.d.)		Mean (s.d.)
Gender	Male	1.7 (0.7)	0.56	1.6 (0.6)	0.19	2.1 (0.8)	0.10	1.8 (0.8)	0.31	6.5 (6.5)	0.48
	Female	1.6 (0.7)		1.7 (0.8)		2.3 (1.0)		2.0 (0.9)		7.3 (6.1)
Race	Caucasian	1.7 (0.7)	0.72	1.6 (0.7)	0.61	2.2 (0.9)	0.40	2.0 (0.9)	0.28	7.0 (6.4)	0.80
	Non-Caucasian	1.7 (0.8)		1.7 (0.8)		2.0 (0.9)		1.7 (0.8)		6.6 (5.7)
Marital status	Married	1.6 (0.6)	0.29	1.6 (0.7)	0.85	2.2 (0.9)	0.84	1.7 (0.7)	<0.01	5.0 (3.7)	<0.01
	Non-married	1.8 (0.8)		1.7 (0.7)		2.2 (1.0)		2.2 (1.0)		8.6 (6.7)
Education	≤High school	1.7 (0.7)	0.56	1.7 (0.8)	0.29	2.1 (0.9)	0.69	2.0 (0.9)	0.36	6.3 (5.7)	0.34
	>High school	1.7 (0.7)		1.6 (0.7)		2.2 (0.9)		1.9 (0.8)		7.4 (6.8)
Employment	Full- or part-time	1.6 (0.6)	0.13	1.6 (0.7)	0.59	2.1 (0.9)	0.45	1.7 (0.7)	<0.01	5.7 (5.3)	<0.01
	Other	1.8 (0.9)		1.7 (0.8)		2.3 (1.0)		2.3 (1.0)		9.7 (7.8)
Income	≤$40 000	1.7 (0.8)	0.14	1.7 (0.8)	0.32	2.3 (1.0)	0.22	2.2 (0.9)	<0.01	8.2 (6.6)	<0.01
	>$40 000	1.6 (0.5)		1.5 (0.6)		2.1 (0.8)		1.5 (0.6)		5.0 (5.6)
Insurance	Insured	1.7 (0.7)	0.19	1.6 (0.7)	0.34	2.2 (0.9)	0.91	1.9 (0.9)	0.04	6.5 (6.4)	0.14
	Uninsured	1.9 (0.9)		1.8 (0.7)		2.2 (1.0)		2.4 (0.7)		9.1 (4.7)
Distance to clinic	≤1 h	1.7 (0.8)	0.95	1.7 (0.8)	0.49	2.1 (0.9)	0.48	1.9 (0.8)	0.88	6.9 (6.3)	0.89
	>1 h	1.7 (0.6)		1.6 (0.6)		2.3 (0.9)		1.9 (0.9)		6.8 (6.4)
Transportation	Self-transportation	1.6 (0.6)	0.01	1.6 (0.7)	0.39	2.1 (0.9)	0.23	1.8 (0.8)	<0.01	6.4 (5.2)	0.11
	Other means	2.1 (1.0)		1.8 (0.8)		2.4 (0.9)		2.5 (0.9)		8.7 (5.7)