TABLE 1.
Age (yr) | Sex | FEV1 (% pred) | PD20 (SQE) | Late phase | IgE | Allergen Provocation SQ-U | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Patients without cross-linked SP-D (n = 8) | |||||||
35 | F | 101 | 745 | − | 20 | 1,000 | |
32 | M | 87 | 1,372 | + | 289 | 1,000 | |
23 | F | 101 | 149 | − | 173 | 1,000 | |
21 | F | 97 | 1,124 | − | 186 | 100,000 | |
22 | F | 101 | 87 | − | 353 | 100,000 | |
27 | M | 90 | 268 | − | 233 | 1,000 | |
25 | F | 79 | 234 | + | 767 | 10,000 | |
29 | F | 94 | 52 | + | 183 | 1,000 | |
Median | 26 | 96 | 251 | 210 | |||
Range | 21–35 | 6F/2M | 79–101 | 52–1,372 | 20–767 | ||
Patients with cross-linked SP-D (n = 7) | |||||||
34 | F | 109 | 49 | − | 444 | 100 | |
37 | M | 98 | 90 | + | 246 | 100 | |
26 | M | 107 | 485 | + | 15 | 1,000 | |
24 | F | 104 | 9 | + | 495 | 10,000 | |
32 | M | 80 | 175 | + | 130 | 10,000 | |
31 | M | 111 | 240 | − | 24 | 100,000 | |
23 | F | 128 | 898 | − | 161 | 100,000 | |
Median | 31 | 107 | 175 | 161 | |||
Range | 23–37 | 3F/4M | 80–128 | 9–898 | 15–495 |
Definition of abbreviation: SP-D = surfactant protein D.
All study subjects were nonsmokers. None suffered from acute bronchitis or received treatment with corticosteroids, sodium cromoglycate, theophylline, or leucotriene modifiers within 4 weeks of bronchoscopy. Patients used β2-agonists only when required for relief of symptoms. FEV1 is given as percent of predicted normal. PD20 provocation dose of allergen causing a 20% drop in FEV1. Allergen sensitivity was determined by skin-prick test. Allergen provocation was done with the indicated amount (SQ-U) of Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus mix diluted in 10 ml of saline solution.