Table 5.
Relationship between socio-economic factors and knowledge of the health risks of fast foods
| Knowledge of health risks | Number | Mean knowledge scorea |
Statistical significance |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| t-test | P-value | ||||
| Sex | Female | 409 | 0.33 ± 0.32 | 2.18 | 0.029 |
| Male | 223 | 0.28 ± 0.30 | |||
| Education | Formal | 356 | 0.34 ± 0.32 | 2.28 | 0.023 |
| Informal | 276 | 0.28 ± 0.28 | |||
| Residence | Urban | 316 | 0.35 ± 0.32 | 3.38 | 0.001 |
| Rural | 316 | 0.27 ± 0.30 | |||
| Study allowance | Higher | 258 | 0.35 ± 0.31 | 2.45 | 0.014 |
| Lower | 369 | 0.29 ± 0.31 | |||
| Attitude towards fast food | Like | 334 | 0.32 ± 0.32 | 0.56 | 0.571 |
| Dislike | 298 | 0.30 ± 0.30 | |||
| Frequency of fast-food consumption | Low | 355 | 0.34 ± 0.29 | 2.95 | 0.004 |
| High | 264 | 0.27 ± 0.33 | |||
| Father′s education | Lower | 443 | 0.28 ± 0.32 | 3.93 | 0.000 |
| Higher | 124 | 0.40 ± 0.29 | |||
| Mother′s education | Lower | 487 | 0.29 ± 0.32 | 2.77 | 0.006 |
| Higher | 83 | 0.40 ± 0.29 | |||
Knowledge score calculated by averaging scores for answers (correct = 1, don′t know = 0, incorrect = −1).