Table 4.
Facilities and weather scores by child care center characteristics
| Characteristic | Facilities score Mean(sd) |
p value# |
Weather score Mean(sd) |
p value# |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total sample | 6.8 (1.9) | 3.5 (1.6) | ||||
| Possible range | 0–12 | 0–7 | ||||
| Licensed capacity | ||||||
| < 57 children enrolled | 6.3 (1.7) | 0.12 | 3.4 (1.7) | 0.61 | ||
| 58–118 children enrolled | 6.9 (1.7) | 3.3 (1.5) | ||||
| >119 children enrolled | 7.0 (2.1) | 3.6 (1.6) | ||||
| For profit status | ||||||
| For-profit | 6.5 (1.9) | 0.16 | 3.2 (1.5) | 0.01 | ||
| Not for-profit | 7.0 (1.8) | 3.8 (1.7) | ||||
| Head Start status | ||||||
| Not Head Start | 6.8 (1.7) | 0.83 | 3.5 (1.6) | 0.06 | ||
| Early Learning Initiative | 6.4 (2.9) | 4.5 (1.4) | ||||
| Part Head Start | 6.9 (2.0) | 3.3 (1.5) | ||||
| Full Head Start | 6.5 (1.8) | 2.9 (1.6) | ||||
| Tuition rate | ||||||
| < $155 | 6.5 (2.0) | 0.11 | 3.4 (1.6) | 0.13 | ||
| $155 – $164 | 6.5 (1.7) | 3.3 (1.4) | ||||
| > $164 | 7.2 (2.0) | 3.9 (1.7) | ||||
| % receiving tuition-assistance | ||||||
| 0–50% | 7.4 (1.8)a,b | 0.006 | 4.0 (1.8)a | 0.02 | ||
| 51–92% | 6.5 (2.0)a | 3.3 (1.3) | ||||
| >92% | 6.3 (1.7)b | 3.1 (1.6)a | ||||
| Primary race of center | ||||||
| White | 7.2 (1.8)a | 0.005 | 3.8 (1.8) | 0.27 | ||
| Black | 6.6 (1.8)b | 3.3 (1.6) | ||||
| Mixed | 4.4 (1.8)a,b | 3.4 (1.1) | ||||
| No primary race | 6.5 (2.1) | 3.2 (1.3) | ||||
| % Staff with Bachelors or higher | ||||||
| < 7% | 6.3 (1.9)a | 0.01 | 3.3 (1.5) | 0.64 | ||
| 7–20% | 6.5 (1.8) | 3.5 (1.7) | ||||
| > 20% | 7.3 (1.8)a | 3.6 (1.6) | ||||
| NAEYC accredited | ||||||
| Yes | 7.3 (2.1) | 0.10 | 4.4 (1.6) | 0.002 | ||
| No | 6.6 (1.8) | 3.3 (1.6) | ||||
| National Chain | ||||||
| Yes | 6.8 (2.0) | 0.86 | 3.8 (1.3) | 0.22 | ||
| No | 6.7 (1.9) | 3.4 (1.7) | ||||
| Local Chain | ||||||
| Yes | 6.2 (1.9) | 3.2 (1.6) | ||||
| No | 6.8 (1.9) | 0.11 | 3.5 (1.6) | 0.42 | ||
| Independent Chain | ||||||
| Yes | 6.8 (1.9) | 0.83 | 3.3 (1.7) | 0.25 | ||
| No | 6.7 (1.9) | 3.6 (1.5) | ||||
| Religious-affiliated | ||||||
| Yes | 6.3 (1.7) | 0.14 | 3.6 (1.7) | 0.61 | ||
| No | 6.8 (1.9) | 3.5 (1.6) |
p values are from one-way analysis of variance tests or t-tests.
Pairwise comparisons of the same letter are significantly different at alpha <0.05 level using Tukey’s studentized range test