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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Eur J Clin Invest. 2011 Jan 12;41(6):659–666. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2362.2010.02455.x

Table 3.

Adjusted odds ratios (95% confidence interval) of having diabetes derived from a multiple logistic regression analysis using age, body mass index, and coffee consumption as independent variables in both genders, adjusted for potential confounders.

Variable Men (n=1133) Women (n=1199)
Age 1.02(1.00–1.04)a 1.04(1.01–1.07)b
Body mass index 1.09(1.03–1.15)b 1.05(0.99–1.11)
Coffee consumption (habitual coffee drinkers vs. non-drinkers) 0.62(0.41–0.92)a 0.54(0.31–0.92)a

Adjusted for systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, smoking, alcohol drinking, betel nut chewing, physical activity, income, education level, fat %, protein %, carbohydrate %, and magnesium

a

p < 0.05

b

p < 0.01