Table 1.
Relative Binding Affinitiesa of Compounds of the Salaldox A (1a–d) and Salaldox B (2a–g) series for the Estrogen Receptors α and β
| Entry | Ligand | hERα (%) | hERβ (%) | β/α ratio |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | estradiol | (100) | (100) | 1 |
|
Salaldox A Series
| ||||
| 2 | 1ab | 0.007 ± 0.001 | 0.55 ± 0.11 | 79 |
| 3 | 1bc | 0.92 ± 0.04 | 0.35 ± 0.01 | 0.38 |
| 4 | 1cb | 0.065 ± 0.016 | 4.21 ± 0.66 | 65 |
| 5 | 1dd | 0.11 ± 0.03 | 7.01 ± 1.00 | 62 |
|
| ||||
|
Salaldox B Series
| ||||
| 6 | 2ad | 0.064 ± 0.016 | 2.64 ± 0.62 | 41 |
| 7 | 2b | 88.4 ± 18.1 | 101 ± 2 | 1.1 |
| 8 | 2c | 4.46 ± 0.60 | 130 ± 25 | 29 |
| 9 | 2d | 1.88 ± 0.30 | 87.1 ± 15.0 | 46 |
| 10 | 2e | 0.074 ± 0.006 | 0.64 ± 0.09 | 8.6 |
| 11 | 2f | 1.47 ± 0.04 | 15.8 ± 3.5 | 11 |
| 12 | 2g | 0.39 ± 0.04 | 7.90 ± 0.40 | 20 |
Determined by a competitive radiometric binding assay with [3H]estradiol; preparations of purified, full-length human ERα and ERβ (Invitrogen, PanVera) were used; see Experimental Section. Values are reported as the mean ± the range or SD of 2 or more independent experiments; the Kd for estradiol for ERα is 0.2 nM and for ERβ is 0.5 nM. Ki values for the new compounds can be readily calculated by using the formula: Ki = (Kd[estradiol]/RBA) × 100.
See Ref. 13.
See Ref. 16b.
See Ref. 14.