Table 2. Comparison of non-PIUs and PIUs over family and school related factors.
| Variables | N of non-addicted (%) | N of addicted (%) | Total (%) |
|
| (n = 10,931) | (n = 1,515) | (N = 12,446) | ||
| Family relations | 347.912*** | |||
| Very supportive | 3,704(33.9) | 275(18.2) | 3,979(32.0) | |
| Supportive | 4,508(41.2) | 592(39.1) | 5,100(41.0) | |
| General | 2,126(19.4) | 441(29.1) | 2,567(20.6) | |
| Conflictive | 371(3.4) | 113(7.5) | 484(3.9) | |
| Very conflictive | 139(1.3) | 84(5.5) | 223(1.8) | |
| Communication with parents | 244.224*** | |||
| Very much | 1,623(14.8) | 149(9.8) | 1,772(14.2) | |
| Much | 3,270(29.9) | 299(19.7) | 3,569(28.7) | |
| Average | 4,423(40.5) | 638(42.1) | 5,061(40.7) | |
| A little | 1,388(12.7) | 364(24.0) | 1,752(14.1) | |
| None | 94(0.9) | 44(2.9) | 138(1.1) | |
| Parental satisfaction | 178.204*** | |||
| Very satisfied | 3,533(32.3) | 303(20.0) | 3,836(30.8) | |
| Satisfied | 4,413(40.4) | 577(38.1) | 4,990(40.1) | |
| General | 2,374(21.7) | 493(32.5) | 2,867(23.0) | |
| Dissatisfied | 253(2.3) | 76(5.0) | 329(2.6) | |
| Very dissatisfied | 272(2.5) | 55(3.6) | 327(2.6) | |
| Financial situation | 27.117*** | |||
| Very good | 454(4.2) | 44(2.9) | 498(4.0) | |
| Good | 2,526(23.1) | 308(20.3) | 2,834(22.8) | |
| General | 6,493(59.4) | 918(60.6) | 7,411(59.5) | |
| Poor | 1,163(10.6) | 189(12.5) | 1,352(10.9) | |
| Very poor | 169(1.5) | 43(2.8) | 212(1.7) | |
| Study-related stress | 191.078*** | |||
| None | 735(6.7) | 133(8.8) | 868(7.0) | |
| A little | 1,476(13.5) | 139(9.2) | 1,615(13.0) | |
| Normal | 4,766(43.6) | 513(33.9) | 5,279(42.4) | |
| Heavy | 3,197(29.2) | 506(33.4) | 3,703(29.8) | |
| Very heavy | 649(5.9) | 213(14.1) | 862(6.9) | |
| Classmate relations | 183.010*** | |||
| Very good | 3,637(33.3) | 368(24.3) | 4,005(32.2) | |
| Good | 5,104(46.7) | 646(42.6) | 5,750(46.2) | |
| General | 1,961(17.9) | 423(27.9) | 2,384(19.2) | |
| Poor | 105(1.0) | 49(3.2) | 154(1.2) | |
| Very Poor | 46(0.4) | 20(1.3) | 66(0.5) | |
| Teacher relations | 277.250*** | |||
| Very good | 2,002(18.3) | 145(9.6) | 2,147(17.3) | |
| Good | 4,409(40.3) | 481(31.7) | 4,890(39.3) | |
| General | 4,125(37.7) | 743(49.0) | 4,868(39.1) | |
| Poor | 235(2.1) | 88(5.8) | 323(2.6) | |
| Very poor | 82(0.8) | 50(3.3) | 132(1.1) |
*p<0.05,
**p<0.01,
***p<0.001.
Missing date exist in some categories.