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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2011 Apr 5;20(5):934–938. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-11-0138

Table 2.

Multivariate hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for risk of epithelial ovarian cancer by years of rotating night shift work in NHS and NHSII

NHS
NHSII
NHS and NHSII
Cases Person-
years
Age-adjusted
HR
Multivariatea
HR (95% CI)
Cases Person-
years
Age-adjusted
HR
Multivariatea
HR (95% CI)
Cases Person-
years
Age-adjusted
HR
Multivariatea
HR (95% CI)
p-hetb

Years of rotating
shift work
  none 202 454,004 1.00 1.00 (ref.) 68 602,593 1.00 1.00 (ref.) 270 1,056,596 1.00 1.00 (ref.)
  1-2 143 270,522 1.20 1.20 (0.97-1.49) 54 591,716 0.82 0.80 (0.56-1.14) 197 862,237 1.08 1.07 (0.89-1.29) 0.06
  3-5 80 183,352 0.96 0.95 (0.73-1.23) 35 386,364 0.82 0.79 (0.52-1.18) 115 569,716 0.93 0.90 (0.72-1.13) 0.46
  6-9 33 74,671 0.98 0.96 (0.67-1.40) 18 178,426 0.89 0.80 (0.47-1.35) 51 253,098 0.96 0.92 (0.68-1.25) 0.55
  10-14 25 48,771 1.12 1.06 (0.70-1.62) 14 76,496 1.42 1.25 (0.70-2.24) 39 125,268 1.22 1.14 (0.81-1.60) 0.65
  15-19 19 29,849 1.33 1.30 (0.81-2.10) 5 24,001 1.41 1.21 (0.48-3.02) 24 53,850 1.34 1.28 (0.84-1.94) 0.90
  20+ 22 47,034 0.90 0.88 (0.56-1.37) 0 6,873 NA NA 22 53,907 0.84 0.80 (0.51-1.23) NA
  p-trendc 0.97 0.84 0.77 0.78 0.88 0.74 0.87
a

Multivariate analyses adjusted for age (continuous), duration of oral contraceptive use (continuous), parity (continuous), BMI (continuous), smoking status (current/past/never/missing), tubal ligation history (yes/no), menopausal status (postmenopausal/premenopausal or unknown), family history of ovarian cancer (yes/no), duration of breastfeeding (none/≤6 months/7-11 months/12-17 months/18+ months/missing), and cohort (combined analyses only).

b

P-heterogeneity by cohort was assessed using the DerSimonian and Laird random effects model.

c

P-value for multivariate model including duration of shift work as a continuous variable.