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. 2011 Jun;52(6):1150–1161. doi: 10.1194/jlr.M011049

TABLE 2.

Precursor pool labeling and relative amounts of isotopomers formed for TG 54:3 and 54:4

Oral Formulation 1h 2h 3h 4h
Olive oil
 TG 54:3 p (%) 41 ± 2 39 ± 2 34 ± 1 38 ± 3
M0 3.10 ± 0.78 2.88 ± 0.48 3.62 ± 0.94 2.31 ± 0.66
M1 0.38 ± 0.10 0.34 ± 0.05 0.40 ± 0.10 0.23 ± 0.07
M2 0.13 ± 0.03 0.11 ± 0.01 0.11 ± 0.03 0.07 ± 0.02
M3 0.02 ± 0.01 0.01 ± 0.00 0.01 ± 0.00 0.01 ± 0.00
 TG 54:4 p (%) 29 ± 2 24 ± 1 21 ± 1 21 ± 1
M0 3.29 ± 0.63 2.87 ± 0.39 3.10 ± 0.50 2.09 ± 0.42
M1 0.17 ± 0.04 0.15 ± 0.02 0.19 ± 0.04 0.11 ± 0.03
M2 0.03 ± 0.01 0.02 ± 0.00 0.02 ± 0.01 0.01 ± 0.00
Heavy cream
 TG 54:3 p (%) 36 ± 2 32 ± 2 38 ± 5 37 ± 3
M0 3.11 ± 0.27 2.52 ± 0.32 1.37 ± 0.19 1.57 ± 0.24
M1 0.70 ± 0.08 0.55 ± 0.13 0.17 ± 0.03 0.16 ± 0.04
M2 0.19 ± 0.02 0.13 ± 0.04 0.05 ± 0.01 0.04 ± 0.01
M3 0.19 ± 0.04 0.07 ± 0.01 0.02 ± 0.01 0.01 ± 0.01
 TG 54:4 p (%) 42 ± 2 38 ± 3 30 ± 1 29 ± 3
M0 4.40 ± 0.38 3.85 ± 0.42 2.50 ± 0.32 2.87 ± 0.39
M1 0.40 ± 0.09 0.41 ± 0.13 0.17 ± 0.04 0.16 ± 0.05
M2 0.15 ± 0.04 0.14 ± 0.06 0.04 ± 0.01 0.04 ± 0.02
0.25% TPGS
 TG 54:3 p (%) 94 ± 1 85 ± 2 79 ± 2 74 ± 3
M0 0.40 ± 0.02 0.31 ± 0.02 0.33 ± 0.02 0.30 ± 0.04
M1 0.10 ± 0.01 0.11 ± 0.01 0.08 ± 0.01 0.04 ± 0.01
M2 0.85 ± 0.07 0.39 ± 0.10 0.17 ± 0.04 0.06 ± 0.01
M3 21.06 ± 2.57 2.02 ± 0.62 0.44 ± 0.12 0.10 ± 0.03
 TG 54:4 p (%) 95 ± 1 83 ± 3 75 ± 3 62 ± 4
M0 2.31 ± 0.12 1.62 ± 0.09 1.76 ± 0.12 1.60 ± 0.21
M1 0.29 ± 0.02 0.46 ± 0.02 0.34 ± 0.04 0.17 ± 0.03
M2 2.49 ± 0.15 1.38 ± 0.36 0.59 ± 0.14 0.15 ± 0.03

Summary of precursor pool labeling (p, %) and relative amounts of isotopomers (M0, M1, M2, M3) formed for TG 54:3 and 54:4 at different time points following po administration of 13C18-oleic acid (480 mg/kg) in formulations containing different amounts of lipid. Data are presented as means ± SEM; values listed for the isotopomers are in units of corrected response (see Materials and Methods for details).