TABLE 2.
Precursor pool labeling and relative amounts of isotopomers formed for TG 54:3 and 54:4
| Oral Formulation | 1h | 2h | 3h | 4h | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Olive oil | |||||
| TG 54:3 | p (%) | 41 ± 2 | 39 ± 2 | 34 ± 1 | 38 ± 3 |
| M0 | 3.10 ± 0.78 | 2.88 ± 0.48 | 3.62 ± 0.94 | 2.31 ± 0.66 | |
| M1 | 0.38 ± 0.10 | 0.34 ± 0.05 | 0.40 ± 0.10 | 0.23 ± 0.07 | |
| M2 | 0.13 ± 0.03 | 0.11 ± 0.01 | 0.11 ± 0.03 | 0.07 ± 0.02 | |
| M3 | 0.02 ± 0.01 | 0.01 ± 0.00 | 0.01 ± 0.00 | 0.01 ± 0.00 | |
| TG 54:4 | p (%) | 29 ± 2 | 24 ± 1 | 21 ± 1 | 21 ± 1 |
| M0 | 3.29 ± 0.63 | 2.87 ± 0.39 | 3.10 ± 0.50 | 2.09 ± 0.42 | |
| M1 | 0.17 ± 0.04 | 0.15 ± 0.02 | 0.19 ± 0.04 | 0.11 ± 0.03 | |
| M2 | 0.03 ± 0.01 | 0.02 ± 0.00 | 0.02 ± 0.01 | 0.01 ± 0.00 | |
| Heavy cream | |||||
| TG 54:3 | p (%) | 36 ± 2 | 32 ± 2 | 38 ± 5 | 37 ± 3 |
| M0 | 3.11 ± 0.27 | 2.52 ± 0.32 | 1.37 ± 0.19 | 1.57 ± 0.24 | |
| M1 | 0.70 ± 0.08 | 0.55 ± 0.13 | 0.17 ± 0.03 | 0.16 ± 0.04 | |
| M2 | 0.19 ± 0.02 | 0.13 ± 0.04 | 0.05 ± 0.01 | 0.04 ± 0.01 | |
| M3 | 0.19 ± 0.04 | 0.07 ± 0.01 | 0.02 ± 0.01 | 0.01 ± 0.01 | |
| TG 54:4 | p (%) | 42 ± 2 | 38 ± 3 | 30 ± 1 | 29 ± 3 |
| M0 | 4.40 ± 0.38 | 3.85 ± 0.42 | 2.50 ± 0.32 | 2.87 ± 0.39 | |
| M1 | 0.40 ± 0.09 | 0.41 ± 0.13 | 0.17 ± 0.04 | 0.16 ± 0.05 | |
| M2 | 0.15 ± 0.04 | 0.14 ± 0.06 | 0.04 ± 0.01 | 0.04 ± 0.02 | |
| 0.25% TPGS | |||||
| TG 54:3 | p (%) | 94 ± 1 | 85 ± 2 | 79 ± 2 | 74 ± 3 |
| M0 | 0.40 ± 0.02 | 0.31 ± 0.02 | 0.33 ± 0.02 | 0.30 ± 0.04 | |
| M1 | 0.10 ± 0.01 | 0.11 ± 0.01 | 0.08 ± 0.01 | 0.04 ± 0.01 | |
| M2 | 0.85 ± 0.07 | 0.39 ± 0.10 | 0.17 ± 0.04 | 0.06 ± 0.01 | |
| M3 | 21.06 ± 2.57 | 2.02 ± 0.62 | 0.44 ± 0.12 | 0.10 ± 0.03 | |
| TG 54:4 | p (%) | 95 ± 1 | 83 ± 3 | 75 ± 3 | 62 ± 4 |
| M0 | 2.31 ± 0.12 | 1.62 ± 0.09 | 1.76 ± 0.12 | 1.60 ± 0.21 | |
| M1 | 0.29 ± 0.02 | 0.46 ± 0.02 | 0.34 ± 0.04 | 0.17 ± 0.03 | |
| M2 | 2.49 ± 0.15 | 1.38 ± 0.36 | 0.59 ± 0.14 | 0.15 ± 0.03 |
Summary of precursor pool labeling (p, %) and relative amounts of isotopomers (M0, M1, M2, M3) formed for TG 54:3 and 54:4 at different time points following po administration of 13C18-oleic acid (480 mg/kg) in formulations containing different amounts of lipid. Data are presented as means ± SEM; values listed for the isotopomers are in units of corrected response (see Materials and Methods for details).