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. 2003 Dec;41(12):5355–5365. doi: 10.1128/JCM.41.12.5355-5365.2003

TABLE 6.

Evaluation of the LCx assay for detection of MTB in clinical samplesa

Study (reference) No. of specimens/specimen type No. of MTB cultures/smear- positive specimens Gold standard used for assay's evaluation Sensitivity (%) Specificity (%) PPV (%) NPV (%) Sensitivity (%) for:
Smear-positive specimens Smear-negative specimens
Alonso et al. (2) 322/R+E 11/8 Culture, clinical correlation 76.5 95.8 68.4 97.2 100 69.2
Palacios et al. (46) 235/E 18/0 Culture, clinical correlation 90.4 98.5 86.3 99 NA 90.4
Fadda et al. (23) 622/R+E 124/71 Culture, clinical correlation 96.8 100 100 99.2 100 79.2
Moore and Curry (44) 493/R 34/13 Culture, clinical correlation 77 99 91 98 100 56
Gamboa et al. (25) 526/E 130/33 Culture, clinical correlation 78.5 100 100 93.1 100 71.1
Garrino et al. (28) 737/R+E 61/46 Culture, clinical correlation 78 100 95 98 97.9 37.5
Lumb et al. (37) 2,347/R+E 152/79 Culture, clinical correlation 69.7 99.9 99.1 97.7 98.5 41.5
Viinanen et al. (63) 247/R 31/24 Culture, clinical correlation 83.9 97.7 83.9 97.7 96 42.8
a

Abbreviations: R, respiratory specimens; E, extrapulmonary specimens; NA, not available.