Table 1. Values of the standard parameters appearing in the scaled version (see Supplementary Material S1) of Eqs. (1a)–(1f).

Symbol	Meaning	Value	Range	Ref.
	Expansion rate of T cells	4 day	[2]–[20]	[34]–[36],[60]
	T-cell turnover rate	0.1 day	[0.01–0.3]	[34]–[36], [60]
	Peptide level for 50%-max activation of T cells		[0–1.4]	[42], [43]
	Competition parameter	(daycell)	-	[34], [35]
	Turnover rate of B cells	0.02 day	-	[58]
	Expansion rate of B cells	day	-	[58]
	Maturation rate of B cells	2.858 day	-	[58]
	Plasma-cell turnover rate	0.2 day	-	[58]
	Immunoglobulin turnover rate	0.034 day	[0.001–0.034]	[58]
	B-to-plasma immunoglobulin secretion ratio	0.1	-	[58]
	Killing rate of beta cells	day		[35], [43]
	Peptide turnover rate	0.1 day		[34]–[36], [44]