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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2011 May;63(5):654–659. doi: 10.1002/acr.20432

Table 2.

Characteristics of the sample according to Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) categories (N=2581).

Covariate HAQ = 0 N=1,075 (41.7%) 0<HAQ<1 N=935 (36.2%) HAQ≥1 N=571 (22.1%) p-value
Mean age (SD) 62.7 (9.9) 63.4 (10.4) 64.5 (11.3) <0.0001
Age groups, n/N (%)
 44 to <55 280/1075 (26.1) 237/935 (25.3) 135/571 (23.6)
 55 to <65 371/1075 (34.5) 303/935 (32.4) 186/571 (32.6) <0.0001
 65 to <75 283/1075 (26.3) 253/935 (27.1) 126/571 (22.1)
 75+ 141/1075 (13.1) 142/935 (15.2) 124/571 (21.7)
African–American, n/N (%) 307/1075 (28.6) 306/935 (32.7) 228/571 (39.9) <0.0001
Women, n/N (%) 612/1075 (56.9) 622/935 (66.5) 445/571 (77.9) <0.0001
Mean BMI (SD) 29.2 (5.4) 30.7 (6.7) 33.1 (8.0) <0.0001
Radiographic hip OA, n/N (%) 307/1075 (28.6) 281/935 (30.0) 202/571 (35.4) 0.0037
Radiographic knee OA, n/N (%) 279/1075 (26.0) 346/935 (37.0) 274/571 (48.0) <0.0001
Hip symptoms, n/N (%) 216/1075 (20.1) 387/935 (41.4) 382/571 (66.9) <0.0001
Knee symptoms, n/N (%) 308/1075 (28.7) 522/935 (55.8) 460/571 (80.6) <0.0001
Median CES-D score (SD) 3.8 (5.9) 6.6 (7.7) 12.1 (11.1) <0.0001