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. 2011 May;7(3 Suppl):36s–45s. doi: 10.1200/JOP.2011.000315

Table 2.

Updated Summary of Findings From a Previous Review of Adjuvant Trastuzumab Therapy Economic Analyses

Analysis Feature Updated Summary of Review Findings for Adjuvant Therapy (n = 15)
Perspectives* Payer (n = 12)
Societal (n = 2)
Partial societal (n = 2)
International settings* Australia, Belgium (n = 2), Canada, China, Finland, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States (n = 3)
Methods Analytic approach: cost-effectiveness (n = 3), cost-utility (n = 12)
Model type: Markov model (n = 12), mixed model (n = 1), unknown (n = 2)
Simulation type: hypothetical cohort (n = 15)
Time horizons* 2 to 5 years (n = 1)
6 to 15 years (n = 3)
16 to 51 years (n = 8)
Lifetime (n = 7)
Results (ICER against comparator) ICER estimates varied widely for 52-week therapy ranging from $7,902/QALY in Beijing (lifetime) to $126,580/QALY in Canada (lifetime) and from $24,822/LYS in Japan (lifetime) to $57,544/LYS in Belgium (lifetime)
Most influential parameters Drug cost (n = 10)
Discount rate (n = 8)
Duration of survival benefit (n = 8)
Trastuzumab relative risk reduction (n = 6)
Test sensitivity/specificity (n = 2)
Concluding remarks Trastuzumab was largely considered cost-effective in the adjuvant setting with 9-week therapy demonstrating lower ICERs than 52-week treatment; hesitation was expressed over the quality of the evidence for 9-week therapy v 52-week
The choice of testing strategy can significantly impact trastuzumab cost-effectiveness
Drug price and the duration of trastuzumab benefit were seen as key sources of variation in ICER estimates

NOTE. Data adapted.10

Abbreviations: ICER, incremental cost-effectiveness ratio; LYS, life-year saved; QALY, quality-adjusted life-year.

*

Does not add to 15 because some authors considered more than one international setting, perspective, or time horizon.

n = 1 unless otherwise noted.

All currencies converted to 2009 US$ by using annual average exchange rates25 and the medical component of the US consumer price index.26