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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am Heart J. 2011 Apr;161(4):719–725. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2010.12.019

Table 2.

Current guideline recommendations and actual use of aspirin, antihypertensive medications and statins among US adults ≥ 55 years of age and those with a history of cardiovascular disease.

Age ≥ 55 years
(n=2,554)
History of Cardiovascular Disease
(n=592)
Recommended use Actual use % uptake Recommended use Actual use % uptake
Aspirin, % 84.2% 31.6% 37.5% 100% 44.5% 44.5%
Antihypertensives, % 60.1% 47.8% 79.5% 69.3% 61.0% 87.8%
Statins, % 63.7% 37.3% 58.6% 88.3% 57.0% 64.6%

n - number of NHANES 2007-2008 participants. Statin use is based on 977 participants ≥ 55 years and 240 participants with and history of cardiovascular disease who fasted prior to their study visit.

Includes individuals with a history of myocardial infarction, coronary heart disease, or stroke

Recommended use is based on the American Heart Association guidelines for aspirin, the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute's JNC-7 guidelines for antihypertensive medication, and the National Cholesterol Education Program's Third Adult Treatment Panel guidelines for statins.