Table 3.
author | number | baseline weight (kg) | endpoint weight (kg) | baseline BMI (kg/m2) | endpoint BMI (kg/m2) | changes in weight (kg) | changes in BMI (kg/m2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Scocco et al. [62]1 | 10 | 80,36 | 82,32 | 27,05 | 2,96 ** | ||
Evans et al. [64] | 22 | 80,20 | 86,20 | 27,20 | 29,20 | 6,00 NI | 2,00 NI |
Littrell et al. [59] | 35 | 81,93 | 85,18 | 27,17 | 28,18 | 3,25 * | 1,01 * |
Vreeland et al. [68] | 15 | 93,62 | 96,52 | 33,40 | 34,60 | 2,90 NI | 1,20 NI |
Weber & Wyne [58] | 9 | 91,08 | 90,49 | 33,00 | 32,76 | -0,59 NS | -0,24 NS |
McKibbin et al. [61] | 32 | 96,21 | 99,29 | 32,90 | 33,90 | 3,08 NI | 1,00 NI |
Wu et al. [65] | 32 | 64,60 | 67,20 | 24,50 | 25,40 | 2,60 ** | 0,90 ** |
Mauri et al. [63]2 | 27 | 86,20 | 86,40 | 31,10 | 31,10 | 0,20 NS | 0,00 NS |
Wu et al. [60] | 28 | 77,80 | 78,80 | 30,27 | 30,62 | 1,00 NI | 0,35 NI |
Ball et al. [57] | 11 | 87,41 | 87,18 | 29,00 | 28,90 | -0,23 NI | -0,10 NI |
Skrinar et al. [66] | 15 | 90,90 | 92,10 | 31,80 | 32,30 | 1,20 NI | 0,50 NI |
Kwon et al. [67]3 | 15 | 27,99 | 27,40 | -1,48 NI | -0,59 NI | ||
Menza et al. [69] | 20 | 87,45 | 90,63 | 32,20 | 34,80 | 3,18 NI | 2,60 NI |
Brar et al. [83]4 | 37 | 98,90 | 97,80 | -1,10 ** | -0,50 ** |
1 Scocco et al. (2006): controls received intervention from week 9-24; results presented are the results after 8 weeks
2 Mauri et al. (2008): controls received intervention from week 12-24; results presented are the results after 12 weeks
3 Kwon et al. (2006): no information on baseline and endpoint weight, only on changes in weight
4 Brar et al. (2005): no information on baseline and endpoint BMI, only on changes in BMI
* significant difference in weight or BMI change from baseline to endpoint in intervention groups (p < .001)
** significant difference in weight or BMI change from baseline to endpoint in intervention groups (p < .05)
Abbreviations: kg = kilogramme; BMI = Body Mass Index; NS = not significant; NI = no information on significance