Table 2a.
Trait | Mean | Var | n | Kurtosis | Total h2 |
p-value | Total c2 |
Total e2 |
Residual h2 ± SE |
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Baboon Right Maxillary | I1ll | 9.07 | 1.08 | 473 | −0.3274 | 0.49 | <0.0001 | 0.194 | 0.32 | 0.605±0.12 |
I1md | 9.51 | 0.55 | 480 | 0.4816 | 0.51 | <0.0001 | 0.125 | 0.37 | 0.578±0.11 | |
I2ll | 7.98 | 1.09 | 463 | 0.5029 | 0.51 | <0.0001 | 0.204 | 0.28 | 0.642±0.11 | |
I2md | 7.05 | 0.91 | 474 | 0.5982 | 0.52 | <0.0001 | 0.141 | 0.33 | 0.611±0.11 | |
P3l | 6.71 | 0.31 | 276 | −0.1182 | 0.25 | 0.006 | 0.201 | 0.55 | 0.316±0.15 | |
P3w | 7.82 | 0.44 | 317 | 0.7641 | 0.43 | <0.0001 | 0.346 | 0.22 | 0.659±0.20 | |
P4l | 7.63 | 0.27 | 400 | 0.4849 | 0.48 | <0.0001 | 0.295 | 0.23 | 0.680±0.12 | |
P4w | 8.51 | 0.38 | 430 | 0.0152 | 0.37 | <0.0001 | 0.368 | 0.26 | 0.591±0.12 | |
M1l | 10.68 | 0.40 | 471 | 0.2626 | 0.44 | <0.0001 | 0.336 | 0.23 | 0.659±0.11 | |
M1mw | 8.38 | 0.30 | 438 | 0.7627 | 0.55 | <0.0001 | 0.184 | 0.27 | 0.672±0.14 | |
M1dw | 7.87 | 0.29 | 439 | 0.4530 | 0.62 | <0.0001 | 0.190 | 0.19 | 0.763±0.16 | |
M2l | 12.47 | 0.69 | 531 | 1.4037 | 0.46 | <0.0001 | 0.425 | 0.12 | 0.798±0.11 | |
M2mw | 9.88 | 0.47 | 530 | 0.5056 | 0.39 | <0.0001 | 0.291 | 0.32 | 0.544±0.12 | |
M2dw | 8.85 | 0.40 | 517 | 0.5223 | 0.37 | <0.0001 | 0.305 | 0.32 | 0.533±0.13 | |
M3l | 12.62 | 0.83 | 243 | 2.2095 | 0.14 | 0.06 | 0.429 | 0.43 | 0.241±0.19 | |
M3mw | 9.97 | 0.75 | 444 | 0.9430 | 0.35 | <0.0001 | 0.381 | 0.27 | 0.562±0.13 | |
M3dw | 8.50 | 0.56 | 286 | 0.0408 | 0.22 | 0.021 | 0.345 | 0.44 | 0.331±0.19 | |
Baboon Right Mandibular | Trait | Mean | Var | n | Kurtosis |
Total h2 |
p-value |
Total c2 |
Total e2 |
Residual h2 ± SE |
I1ll | 8.82 | 1.46 | 474 | 0.6858 | 0.53 | <0.0001 | 0.099 | 0.37 | 0.589±0.12 | |
I1md | 6.79 | 0.30 | 465 | 0.6396 | 0.55 | <0.0001 | 0.053 | 0.40 | 0.581±0.11 | |
I2ll | 8.30 | 1.66 | 468 | 0.4795 | 0.28 | <0.0001 | 0.189 | 0.54 | 0.340±0.11 | |
I2md | 5.67 | 0.35 | 463 | −0.1269 | 0.26 | <0.0001 | 0.116 | 0.62 | 0.293±0.10 | |
P3l | 11.46 | 13.08 | 162 | 5.1955 | 0.30 | 0.06 | 0.365 | 0.33 | 0.473±0.41 | |
P3w | 5.58 | 0.42 | 274 | 0.1837 | 0.22 | 0.0003 | 0.513 | 0.27 | 0.442±0.16 | |
P4l | 8.45 | 0.46 | 409 | 0.1038 | 0.39 | <0.0001 | 0.413 | 0.19 | 0.672±0.10 | |
P4w | 6.99 | 0.32 | 368 | 0.2922 | 0.56 | <0.0001 | 0.234 | 0.21 | 0.729±0.14 | |
M1l | 10.47 | 0.30 | 362 | 0.7650 | 0.59 | <0.0001 | 0.360 | 0.05 | 0.927±0.14 | |
M1mw | 7.33 | 0.25 | 326 | 0.1957 | 0.56 | <0.0001 | 0.226 | 0.22 | 0.722±0.15 | |
M1dw | 7.36 | 0.26 | 334 | 0.4025 | 0.67 | <0.0001 | 0.146 | 0.18 | 0.781±0.16 | |
M2l | 12.36 | 0.62 | 490 | 0.7256 | 0.49 | <0.0001 | 0.444 | 0.06 | 0.886±0.10 | |
M2mw | 9.22 | 0.45 | 501 | 0.5369 | 0.53 | <0.0001 | 0.305 | 0.17 | 0.760±0.10 | |
M2dw | 8.61 | 0.38 | 475 | 0.3637 | 0.43 | <0.0001 | 0.309 | 0.26 | 0.622±0.12 | |
M3l | 15.28 | 1.60 | 232 | 2.2398 | 0.40 | 0.0004 | 0.449 | 0.15 | 0.722±0.22 | |
M3mw | 9.68 | 0.62 | 483 | 0.0916 | 0.49 | <0.0001 | 0.394 | 0.11 | 0.811±0.11 | |
M3dw | 8.68 | 0.51 | 463 | 0.2065 | 0.38 | <0.0001 | 0.391 | 0.23 | 0.630±0.11 | |
Trait | Mean | Var | n | Kurtosis |
Total h2 |
p-value |
Total c2 |
Total e2 |
Residual h2 ± SE |
|
Baboon Left Maxillary | I1ll | 8.96 | 1.06 | 469 | 0.5843 | 0.37 | <0.0001 | 0.176 | 0.46 | 0.446±0.11 |
I1md | 9.58 | 0.48 | 471 | 0.0452 | 0.55 | <0.0001 | 0.156 | 0.29 | 0.654±0.10 | |
I2ll | 7.12 | 0.60 | 481 | 0.3304 | 0.54 | <0.0001 | 0.099 | 0.36 | 0.595±0.12 | |
I2md | 5.62 | 0.48 | 471 | 0.3270 | 0.36 | <0.0001 | 0.212 | 0.43 | 0.452±0.11 | |
P3l | 6.69 | 0.34 | 287 | −0.1619 | 0.20 | 0.017 | 0.148 | 0.65 | 0.236±0.14 | |
P3w | 7.75 | 0.41 | 323 | 0.5493 | 0.18 | 0.004 | 0.388 | 0.43 | 0.292±0.14 | |
P4l | 7.65 | 0.28 | 418 | 0.5649 | 0.34 | <0.0001 | 0.285 | 0.37 | 0.478±0.10 | |
P4w | 8.52 | 0.37 | 454 | −0.0675 | 0.42 | <0.0001 | 0.303 | 0.27 | 0.608±0.12 | |
M1l | 10.66 | 0.37 | 470 | −0.1161 | 0.47 | <0.0001 | 0.379 | 0.15 | 0.751±0.12 | |
M1mw | 8.38 | 0.30 | 458 | 0.5261 | 0.56 | <0.0001 | 0.221 | 0.22 | 0.722±0.11 | |
M1dw | 7.89 | 0.27 | 454 | 0.3962 | 0.62 | <0.0001 | 0.206 | 0.17 | 0.786±0.12 | |
M2l | 12.55 | 0.69 | 539 | 0.6799 | 0.44 | <0.0001 | 0.479 | 0.08 | 0.847±0.10 | |
M2mw | 9.90 | 0.45 | 539 | 0.7125 | 0.49 | <0.0001 | 0.276 | 0.23 | 0.676±0.11 | |
M2dw | 8.92 | 0.39 | 530 | 0.2218 | 0.39 | <0.0001 | 0.302 | 0.31 | 0.557±0.11 | |
M3l | 12.49 | 0.87 | 234 | 0.8855 | 0.13 | 0.07 | 0.432 | 0.44 | 0.231±0.19 | |
M3mw | 9.98 | 0.61 | 440 | 0.3233 | 0.15 | 0.002 | 0.373 | 0.48 | 0.234±0.11 | |
M3dw | 8.52 | 0.51 | 271 | 0.0973 | 0.16 | 0.01 | 0.411 | 0.43 | 0.271±0.16 | |
Baboon Left Mandibular | Trait | Mean | Var | n | Kurtosis |
Total h2 |
p-value |
Total c2 |
Total e2 |
Residual h2 ± SE |
I1ll | 8.62 | 1.38 | 467 | 0.1537 | 0.49 | <0.0001 | 0.125 | 0.39 | 0.560±0.12 | |
I1md | 6.80 | 0.27 | 456 | −0.0292 | 0.60 | <0.0001 | 0.095 | 0.30 | 0.668±0.11 | |
I2ll | 8.16 | 1.40 | 468 | 0.3457 | 0.30 | <0.0001 | 0.224 | 0.48 | 0.386±0.11 | |
I2md | 5.62 | 0.48 | 457 | 0.3326 | 0.25 | <0.0001 | 0.087 | 0.66 | 0.277±0.10 | |
P3l | 11.18 | 14.57 | 134 | 10.076 | 0.32 | 0.055 | 0.273 | 0.41 | 0.440±0.32 | |
P3w | 5.59 | 0.43 | 274 | 0.3597 | 0.21 | 0.0003 | 0.468 | 0.32 | 0.403±0.16 | |
P4l | 8.49 | 0.44 | 389 | 1.0291 | 0.29 | <0.0001 | 0.435 | 0.28 | 0.511±0.12 | |
P4w | 7.03 | 0.33 | 366 | 0.2336 | 0.49 | <0.0001 | 0.183 | 0.33 | 0.598±0.14 | |
M1l | 10.47 | 0.33 | 357 | 0.0992 | 0.61 | <0.0001 | 0.284 | 0.11 | 0.848±0.13 | |
M1mw | 7.32 | 0.28 | 336 | −0.2091 | 0.42 | <0.0001 | 0.215 | 0.36 | 0.539±0.16 | |
M1dw | 7.32 | 0.26 | 342 | 1.2749 | 0.24 | 0.053 | 0.186 | 0.57 | 0.289±0.19 | |
M2l | 12.31 | 0.66 | 485 | 1.2870 | 0.32 | <0.0001 | 0.489 | 0.19 | 0.628±0.11 | |
M2mw | 9.22 | 0.49 | 480 | 0.8268 | 0.30 | <0.0001 | 0.362 | 0.34 | 0.464±0.11 | |
M2dw | 8.60 | 0.46 | 490 | 0.3373 | 0.31 | <0.0001 | 0.341 | 0.35 | 0.469±0.12 | |
M3l | 15.20 | 1.58 | 336 | 0.5854 | 0.25 | 0.0005 | 0.404 | 0.35 | 0.415±0.16 | |
M3mw | 9.62 | 0.63 | 500 | 0.5294 | 0.27 | <0.0001 | 0.384 | 0.34 | 0.441±0.10 | |
M3dw | 8.62 | 0.48 | 470 | 0.3896 | 0.26 | <0.0001 | 0.343 | 0.40 | 0.392±0.10 |
Total c2 = amount of phenotypic variance attributable to covariates. Total h2 = (Residual h2)(1-Total c2). Total e2 = [1 – (Total c2 + Total h2)]; All data are presented in mm but were analyzed as multiples of 10 to raise the variance above 1.0.