Table 3.
Hazard ratios (HR) and 95% CI for lipid parameters and risk of myocardial infarction (n =163) using dichotomous definitions
Plasma lipid panel component | Unadjusted HR and 95%CI | Adjusted* HR and 95%CI | |
---|---|---|---|
HDL-C (men <40 mg/dl, women <50 mg/dl)† | 1.39(1.00–1.92) | 1.79(1.25–2.56) | |
Race-ethnicity | Hispanic | 1.35(0.79–2.31) | |
Non-Hispanic black | 2.36(1.16–4.81) | ||
Non-Hispanic whites | 2.03(1.15–3.58) | ||
Triglycerides >200 mg/dl† | 1.53(1.03–2.28) | 1.80(1.16–2.77) | |
Race-ethnicity | Hispanic | 1.37(0.74–2.56) | |
Non-Hispanic black | 1.25(0.29–5.29) | ||
Non-Hispanic whites | 2.82(1.47–5.42) | ||
Triglycerides/HDL-C >2† | 1.63(1.13–2.35) | 1.85(1.25–2.74) | |
Race-ethnicity | Hispanic | 0.89(0.51–1.55) | |
Non-Hispanic black | 3.31(1.47–7.44) | ||
Non-Hispanic whites | 2.79(1.42–5.48) | ||
LDL-C >130 mg/dl | 1.26(0.92–1.73) | 1.59(1.14–2.21) | |
Non-HDL-C >160 mg/dl | 1.41(1.03–1.93) | 2.02(1.44–2.82) | |
Total Cholesterol >240 mg/dl | 1.71(1.20–2.43) | 2.36(1.60–3.47) | |
Total Cholesterol/HDL-C (upper quartile) | 1.86(1.35–2.57) | 2.43(1.71–3.45) |
adjusted for age, sex, race-ethnicity, education, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, waist circumference, tobacco use, valvular heart disease, moderate alcohol consumption, cholesterol medication use, and physical activity. Not adjusted for other lipid profile components.
Stratified models presented only when interaction term between race-ethnicity and the lipid profile component was statistically significant at p<0.05