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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 May 17.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Manag Care. 2010 Oct;16(10):741–750.

Table 2.

Characteristics of VAMCs and spending and use outcome measures (shaded) for fiscal year 2008 overall and by quartile of spending.

Quartiles of Spending
Overall (1) Lowest (2) (3) (4) Highest
Lipid-Lowering Agents
Percent of Veterans 65+ a 46.8 46.0 47.9 46.7 46.5
Number of outpatient visits a 364,398 401,474 360,687 391,816 347,159
Percent of Veterans without insurance 42.6 41.8 39.7 44.8 44.9
Number of Veterans on lipid-lowering agents 15,656 18,244 15,018 16,703 14,377
Percent of Veterans on lipid-lowering agentsb 49.8 51.6 49.7 49.4 50.8
Percent high complexity VAMCs(1a or 1b)c 35.6 46.9 22.86 38.2 35.3
Cost/Patient ($) ** 49.60 39.68 47.31 55.76 69.57
Cost/30-Day Prescription ($) ** 5.22 4.06 4.86 5.68 7.12
Brand-name agents (mean % of patients)** 11.4 7.7 9.6 12.7 15.5
Diabetes Agents
Percent of Veterans 65+a 46.8 45.5 46.8 49.0 45.5
Number of outpatient visits a 364,398 415,791 337,061 335,692 362,845
Percent of Veterans without insurance 42.6 44.8 40.2 43.1 43.6
Number of Veterans on diabetes agents 6,540 6,961 6,466 6,352 6,352
Percent of Veterans on diabetes agentsb 20.5 21.1 21.4 20.3 19.8
Percent of Veterans on diabetes agents using who use Insulin* 32.9 33.3 34.1 32.8 31.0
Percent high complexity VAMCs(1a or 1b)c 35.6 45.5 29.4 38.2 29.4
Cost/Patient ($) ** 158.34 123.34 146.47 172.53 198.31
Cost/30-Day Prescription ($) ** 10.65 8.67 9.83 11.47 13.24
Thiazolidinedione use (mean % of patients) ** 9.0 6.7 7.7 10.4 13.0

N= 135. Note that spending quartiles are calculated separately for each class. All values are median VAMC values, unless otherwise noted (e.g. number of outpatient visits is the median number of outpatient visits at VAMCs, for the overall sample of 135 VAMCs and for VAMCs in each quartile.)

a

The denominator is all Veterans enrolled in the VAMC.

b

The denominator is all Veterans filling at least 1 prescription of any kind

c

The percent of all VAMCs in the sample that are rated 1a or 1b on the VA complexity scale

*

p<.05 for overall difference across the quartiles

**

p <.001 for overall difference across the quartiles