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. 2011 Apr 15;12:97. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-12-97

Table 3.

Summary of measures and timing of administration for exploratory analgesic dietary intervention for chronic daily headache as of May 2010

Variable or Instrument Usual Care - UC
Weeks 0 to 6
UC + Diet
Weeks 6 to 18
Primary outcome

Headache QOL - HIT-6 § Week 0, Week 6 Week 18
Secondary outcomes

Headache Diary: Frequency Daily Daily
Perceived clinical change Week 0, Week 6 Week 18
Headache disability - MIDAS# Week 6 Week 18
Headache Diary: Intensity/Duration Daily Daily
Headache Diary: Sleep Duration Daily Daily
Headache Diary: Medication Use/Cost Daily Daily
Headache Diary: Health care visits Daily Daily
Satisfaction with care Week 0, Week 6 Week 18
Psychological health: BSI-18 Week 0, Week 6 Week 18
Health status: Rand SF-12 Week 0, Week 6 Week 18
Process measures

Nutritional and Metabolic Biomarkers Week 6 Weeks 10, 14, and 18
Dietary Intake Assessment Week 5-6 Week 16-18
Food Intake Diary 3 days every 4 weeks
BMI, BP, Weight Week 5-6 Weeks 10, 14, and 18
Effect modification measures

Demographics Week 0
Clinical Characteristics Week 0
Expectation of benefit† After dietary instruction

*International Classification of Headache Disorders, defined by expert members of the International Headache Society

† Based on a measure developed by Borkovec and Nau to measure credibility of psychological interventions.

§ Headache Impact Test was developed to measure headache-related quality of life.

# Migraine disability assessment score assesses the number of days of missed work or school in the past 3 months.