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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 May 18.
Published in final edited form as: Ethn Dis. 2010 Autumn;20(4):327–333.

Table 1.

Characteristics of participants by HPV awareness (N=543)

All women
N=543
HPV awareness
Yes (n=254) No (n=289 ) P
Age 30.7 ± 6.88 31.3 ± 7.02 30.1 ± 6.72 .035*
Time in the U.S. (years) 6.5 ± 4.38 6.0 ± 4.05 6.9 ± 4.61 .016*
Education (years) 8.8 ± 3.18 9.2 ± 3.27 8.4 ± 3.05 .003*
Number of children 2.3 ± 1.37 2.3 ± 1.44 2.3 ± 1.30 0.895
Monthly household Income $1,749 ± 935 1,792 ± 899 1,711 ± 966 0.319
Having health insurance 38 (7.0%) 22 (8.7%) 16 (5.5%) 0.179
Usual source of care .002*
 Private clinic/doctor’s office 83 (15.4%) 46 (18.3%) 37 (12.9%)
 Public clinic 377 (69.9%) 161 (63.9%) 216 (75.3%)
 Emergency room 11 (2.0%) 8 (3.2%) 3 (1.0%)
 Multiple sources 17 (3.2%) 14 (5.6%) 3 (1.0%)
 Do not go 51 (9.5%) 23 (9.1%) 28 (9.8%)
Having a Pap smear within the last
 year
418 (77.3%) 205 (80.7%) 213 (74.2%) 0.072
Reason for last Pap smear 0.741
 Regular check-up 402 (76.3%) 188 (75.5%) 214 (77.0%)
 Check on a problem 70 (13.3%) 36 (14.5%) 34 (12.2%)
 Other 55 (10.4%) 25 (10.0%) 30 (10.8%)
Knowing someone close who has
 survived cancer
96 (17.7%) 55 (21.7%) 41 (14.2%) .023*
Knowing someone close who has
 died of cancer
175 (32.2%) 101 (39.8%) 74 (25.6%) <.0001*

Values are expressed as mean ± SD or n (%)

t-test for continuous variables and Pearson χ2 for categorical variables.

*

statistical significance with a P≤.05