Table 1.
Variable | Min | Max | NCOD (n = 57) | COD (n = 55) | t | Cohen’s d | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M | SD | M | SD | |||||
Maternal Response to Emotion | ||||||||
Support | 6.00 | 15.00 | 13.61 | 1.95 | 12.49 | 2.16 | 2.88** | 0.54 |
Magnify | 3.00 | 11.00 | 4.54 | 1.66 | 5.72 | 1.81 | −3.61*** | −0.68 |
Neglect | 3.00 | 10.00 | 4.88 | 1.03 | 5.41 | 1.38 | −2.32* | −0.44 |
Punitive | 3.00 | 9.50 | 4.12 | 1.46 | 5.13 | 1.53 | −3.50*** | −0.68 |
Override | 4.33 | 14.00 | 10.05 | 2.41 | 10.12 | 2.13 | −.17 | −0.03 |
Internalizing Symptoms | ||||||||
T1 Internalizing | −1.14 | 2.77 | −.52 | .66 | .38 | 1.00 | −5.54*** | −1.06 |
T2 Internalizing | −.90 | 4.56 | −.35 | .61 | .37 | 1.18 | −4.02*** | −0.77 |
T1 Internalizing (T score) | 29.00 | 74.00 | 44.20 | 8.64 | 54.94 | 9.90 | −6.01*** | −1.16 |
T2 Internalizing (T score) | 33.00 | 77.00 | 43.58 | 7.75 | 51.25 | 9.72 | −4.63*** | −.87 |
p < .05;
p < .01;
p < .001; Note: Statistical analyses were conducted using standardized raw scores, but T scores are presented above for descriptive purposes.