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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 May 20.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatrics. 2010 May;125(5):e1124–e1134. doi: 10.1542/peds.2009-2308

Table 3. Definition of PTSD used in this study.

DSM IV criteria PTSD criteria used in this study
Criteria A Exposure to event threatening life or body integrity of self or loved one Diagnosed with cancer or Sibling diagnosed with cancer
Criteria B Re-experiencing:
(1 symptom required) *
Uncontrollable upsetting thoughts/images
Having bad dreams/nightmares
Reliving your illness
Feeling upset when reminded about illness
Physical reactions when reminded about illness
Criteria C Avoidance:
(3 symptoms required)*
Not thinking/talking/feeling about illness
Avoiding activities/people/places that are reminders about illness
Forgetting important experiences about illness
Less interest in important activities
Feeling distant/cut off from people
Feeling numb
Believing future plans/hopes will not come true
Criteria D Arousal
(2 symptoms required)*
Trouble falling/staying asleep
Feeling irritable/having fits of anger
Trouble concentrating
Overly alert
Jumpy/easily startled
Criteria E Duration More than 30 days after the traumatic event
Criteria F Functional Impairment or Significant Distress Significant distress defined as T-score ≥ 63 on the Global Status Index (GSI) scale from the BSI or T-score ≥ 63 on any two of the following three BSI factors:
Depression, Anxiety, Somatization Functional Impairment defined as T-score ≤ 40 on the “role limitations due to emotional health ” factor from the SF-36
HHS Vulnerability Disclosure