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. 2011 Jan 9;20(6):923–927. doi: 10.1007/s00586-010-1681-6

Table 1.

Cord compression ratios and results of Trömner signs in CSM patients and controls

Characteristics CSM patients Controls
No. of subjects 46 30
Cord compression ratios 0.48 ± 0.12* 0.77 ± 0.08*
Manual tests
 Positive Trömner signs (diagnostic sensitivity) 43 (93.5%) 0 (NA)
 Positive Hoffmann signs (diagnostic sensitivity) 41 (89.1%) 0 (NA)
Quantified tests
 Positive Trömner signs (diagnostic sensitivity) 46 (100%) 0 (NA)
 Conduction latency (ms) 22.7 ± 3.4 NA
 Amplitude of MAP (mV) 2.6 ± 0.8 NA

Values are mean ± standard deviation

No. number, MAP muscle action potential, NA not available

χ2 = 0.832, p = 0.005, chi-square test