Table 2.
Mean reduction (log10 and percent) in total P. acnes and in resistant subpopulations during treatment with adapalene-BPO
| BASELINE VALUES | CHANGE AT WEEK 2 | CHANGE AT WEEK 4 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N | MEAN (SD) | N | LOG10 MEAN (SD) | PERCENT MEAN (SD) | N | LOG10 MEAN (SD) | PERCENT MEAN (SD) | |
| Total P. acnes | 30 | 6.7 (0.28) | 30 | −1.1 (0.81)* | −80% (21.6)* | 30 | −1.6(0.78)* | −93% (8.1)* |
| Erythromycin-resistant P. acnes | 30 | 5.4 (0.85) | 30 | −1.7(1.02)* | −89% (20.4)* | 26 | −2.2 (0.86)* | −97% (8.9)* |
| Clindamycin-resistant P. acnes | 30 | 5.3 (0.96) | 30 | −1.7(1.22)* | −82% (32.1)* | 27 | −2.1 (1.15)* | −92% (19.7)* |
| Tetracycline-resistant P. acnes | 30 | 4.2(1.34) | 26 | −1.3(0.97)* | −79% (25.7)* | 16 | −1.9(0.92)* | −92% (15.6)* |
| Minocycline-resistant P. acnes | 30 | 4.0(1.47) | 25 | −1.6(1.19)* | −85% (22.6)* | 13 | −2.4(1.29)* | −97% (3.7)* |
| Doxycycline-resistant P. acnes | 30 | 3.8(1.41) | 27 | −1.1 (1.21)* | −67% (28.0)* | 22 | −1.3(0.75)* | −88% (14.5)* |
All P<0.001 by t-test comparing change from baseline to zero (if change from baseline was normally distributed) or by Wilcoxon signed rank test comparing change from baseline to zero (if the change from baseline was not normally distributed)