Table 3. Over-represented 8-mer motifs in CNEs of cluster #3 genes.
Known TFBS | ||||||
No. | Motif (and reverse-complement) | No. of instances | P-value | Sequence | TF | References |
1 | ATTAACCG (CGGTTAAT) | 159 | 1.1×10−12 | ATGYTAAT | Brn2 | [64] |
2 | CTAATTAG (palindromic) | 276 | 6.8×10−8 | GCATAATTAAT | Brn3 | [65] |
TAATTA | HoxB1, HoxB3 | [66] | ||||
3 | CATTAGCG (CGCTAATG) | 98 | 5.2×10−4 | CYYNATTAKY | HoxA5 | [67] |
CATTAG | Isl-1 | [68] | ||||
4 | TGATTACG (CGTAATCA) | 124 | 4.2×10−3 | AATTAATCAA | Pit-1 | [69] |
Human-fugu CNEs of cluster #3 human transcription factor-encoding genes were compared against CNEs of non-cluster #3 transcription factor-encoding genes. Number of instances of each motif was determined by searching each motif in the human-fugu CNEs permitting at most 2 mismatches. P-values were calculated based on a chi-squared test followed by Bonferroni correction for multiple testing. Underlined portion of TFBS sequence indicates similarity with motif. TF, transcription factor; TFBS, TF binding sites.