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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 May 24.
Published in final edited form as: Pain. 2008 Oct 19;140(2):368–375. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2008.09.007

Table 4.

Pain Diagnosis By Cluster (N, %)

Total
(n = 246)
Avoidant
copers (n = 37)
Dependent
copers (n = 54)
Self-reliant
copers (n = 57)
Engaged
copers (n = 29)
Infrequent
copers (n = 69)
Diffuse pain 11, 4.5 1, 9.1 4, 36.4 2, 18.2 1, 9.1 4, 36.4
Headache 83, 33.7 13, 15.7 20, 24.1 17, 20.5 4, 4.8 29, 34.9
Abdominal Pain 29, 11.8 8, 27.6 7, 24.1 5, 17.2 5, 17.2 4, 13.8
Neuropathic Pain 61, 24.8 9, 14.8 14, 23.0 18, 29.5 11, 18.0 9, 14.8
Musculoskeletal Pain 53, 21.5 6, 11.3 8, 15.1 14, 26.4 6, 11.3 19, 35.8
Other 9, 3.7 –   2, 22.2 1, 11.1 2, 22.2 4, 44.4

Note: There were no differences between groups.