Table 2. Epidemiological parameters used to estimate the monetary and non-monetary burden of human CE in Peru, 2007.
Category | Value | Distribution | Ref. |
Population of Peru | 26,152,265 | Fixed | 27 |
Annual surgical incidence of CE (cases per 100,000) | 3–4 | Uniform | 12,22 |
New CE outpatients | 2189 | Fixed | 22 |
Asymptomatic or non-healthcare seeking cases | 0–0.015–0.02 | Triangular | See text |
Gross national income (US $ per capita) | 3,450 | Fixed | 9 |
Mortality (% of surgical cases) | 1.9% | Log Normal | 11 |
Location of CE cysts: | 11 | ||
Liver | 44.9% | Fixed | |
Lung | 32.5% | Fixed | |
Liver and lung | 22.6% | Fixed | |
Distribution of CE by age (in years): | 22 | ||
0–9 | 7.6% | Fixed | |
10–19 | 19.2% | Fixed | |
20–39 | 34.9% | Fixed | |
40–49 | 12.1% | Fixed | |
50–59 | 9.5% | Fixed | |
60+ | 16.7% | Fixed | |
Distribution of CE by sex: | 22 | ||
Male | 43.3 | Fixed | |
Female | 56.7 | Fixed |