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. 2011 Apr 5;104(9):1418–1425. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2011.109

Table 4. Multivariate analyses of OS, DFS and PFS in relation to clinical parameters and HE4 serum levels (A, entire cohort of EC patients; B, poorly differentiated EC patients).

  OS
DFS
PFS
Variable HR 95% CI P-value HR 95% CI P-value HR 95% CI P-value
(A)
Lymph node involvement
 Positive vs negative 0.67 0.07–6.11 0.72 1.20 0.14–10.26 0.87 0.53 0.06–5.06 0.58
                   
Histological type
 Non-endometrioid vs endometrioid 4.89 1.09–21.81 0.01 2.37 0.64–8.75 0.22 3.30 0.80–13.56 0.04
                   
FIGO stage
 III+IV vs I+II 20.32 1.79–230.40 0.04 3.84 0.44–33.47 0.20 11.72 1.13–121.31 0.09
                   
HE4 serum levels (tertiles)
 High vs low 2.84 0.54–15.01 0.22 2.80 0.65–12.15 0.17 2.76 0.47–16.14 0.26
 Medium vs low 5.35 0.80–35.67 0.08 3.05 0.69–13.51 0.14 3.18 0.53–19.17 0.21
                   
(B)
Lymph node involvement
 Positive vs negative 0.55 0.05–5.58 0.62 1.32 0.14–12.30 0.81 0.54 0.05–6.08 0.62
                   
                   
Histological type
 Non-endometrioid vs endometrioid 1.06 0.21–5.29 0.04 0.75 0.16–3.55 0.31 0.98 0.22–4.39 0.07
                   
FIGO stage
 III+IV vs I+II 14.38 1.13–183.28 0.94 3.36 0.32–35.47 0.71 10.06 0.81–125.71 0.98
                   
HE4 serum levels (tertiles)
 High vs low 6.85 1.02–46.17 0.04 17.00 1.89–153.24 0.01 9.81 1.01–95.26 0.04
 Medium vs low 4.98 0.80–31.06 0.08 5.10 0.50–51.00 0.17 6.74 0.72–62.54 0.09

Abbreviations: CI=confidence interval; DFS=disease-free survival; EC=endometrial carcinoma; FIGO=International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics; HE4=human epididymis protein 4; HR=hazards ratio; OS=overall survival; PFS=progression-free survival; WHO=World Health Organisation.