Table II.
Variable | HIV-1a n (%) | HIV-2 n (%) | P valuebc | HIV-1&2 n (%) | P valuebd |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | 414 | 25 | - | 4 | - |
Sex | |||||
Females | 231 (56) | 11 (44) | 0.2 | 0 (0) | - |
Males | 164 (40) | 14 (66) | 0.01 | 4 (100) | 0.2 |
TG | 19 (4) | 0 | 0 | - | |
Age (yr) | |||||
<15 | 18 (4) | 0 (0) | - | 0 (0) | |
15-29 | 78 (19) | 15 (60) | <0.001 | 4 (100) | |
30-44 | 274 (66) | 10 (40) | <0.001 | 0 (0) | |
45+ | 44 (11) | ||||
Age, yr, median (IQR) | 37 (33-43) | 45 (41-49) | 0.01 | 44 (39-43) | 0.15 |
WHO clinical stage | |||||
Stage I or II (CD4<250 cells/µl) | 185 (45) | 5 (20) | 0.01 | 0 (0) | - |
Stage III | 128 (31) | 12 (48) | 0.07 | 2 (50) | 0.7 |
Stage IV | 101 (21) | 8 (32) | 0.19 | 2 (50) | 0.8 |
CD4 count, (cells/µl) | |||||
<50 | 73 (18) | 3 (12) | 0.6 | 0 (0) | - |
50-199 | 244 (59) | 21 (84) | 0.01 | 4 (100)) | 0.2 |
200-349 | 87 (21) | 1 (4) | 0.03 | 0 (0) | - |
≥350 | 10 (2) | 0 (0) | - | 0 (0) | - |
Median (IQR) | 189 (72-262) | 96 (73-111) | 0.03 | 114 (79-150) | 0.4 |
ART regimen | |||||
2 NRTIs + 1 NNRTI | 334 (81) | 0 (0) | - | 0 (0) | |
3 NRTIs | 5 (1) | 10 (40) | < 0.001 | 0 (0) | |
2 NRTIs + Pls | 75 (18) | 15 (60) | < 0.001 | 4 (100) | 0.8 |
ART outcomes | |||||
Alive on ART | 333 (80) | 25 (100) | - | 2 (50) | - |
Dead | 36 (9) | 0 (0) | 2 (50) | ||
Lost to follow up | 31 (8) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | ||
Transferred out | 14 (3) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) |
IQR, interquartile range; ART, antiretroviral therapy; WHO, World Health Organization; NRTI, nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors;NFV, nelfinavir; LPV/r, lopinavir/ritonavir; IDV, indinavir; NNRTI, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors;
1unknown outcome for HIV-1;
X2 test for categorical variables and Wilcoxon rank-sum test for continuous variables;
Comparing HIV-1 with HIV- 2;
Comparing HIV-1with HIV-1 & 2