Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2011 May 18;26(6):747–752. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2011.26.6.747

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

© 2011 The Korean Academy of Medical Sciences.

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

PMC Copyright notice

Fig. 4 — The effect of morphine on the expressions of adhesion molecules on HUVECs. (A) Graphs show the expressions of ICAM-1 on HUVECs incubated in LPS-Sup, Morphine + LPS-Sup and supernatant of Morphine + LPS. (B) Graphs show the expressions of VCAM-1 on HUVECs incubated in LPS-Sup, Morphine + LPS-Sup and supernatant of Morphine + LPS. (C) Graphs show the expressions of E-selectin on HUVECs incubated in LPS-Sup, Morphine + LPS-Sup and supernatant of Morphine + LPS. Values are Aexpressed as means ± SD. (D) Histograms show the characterization of ICAM-1, VCAM-1, and E-selectin expressions on HUVECs at 8-hr of incubation period. Control means unstained value. LPS + 0.1 µM of morphine means the value of when 0.1 µM morphine was co-treated with LPS in the LPS-Sup group. The percentage of positive cells from each group was recorded at 0, 4, 8, 12, and 24 hr of incubation period. In gray box, values are expressed as percentages of gated positive cells. ^*P < 0.05 versus the LPS-Sup group; ^†P < 0.05 versus Morphine + LPS-Sup.